生物反

发布时间：2018-10-12 13:22

【摘要】：目的探究产后接受生物反馈、电刺激与盆底肌锻炼对盆底康复的影响。方法选取该院2012年4月—2015年12月收治的400例足月分娩产妇,按照开始接受治疗的时间分为4组,每组100例,对照组不接受治疗措施,产后42、60、90 d组接受反复的生物反馈、电刺激与盆底肌锻炼。对4组盆底肌肌力、阴道肌电压与尿失禁情况进行对比。结果对照组与产后90 d组相比,产后60 d组与产后42 d组产妇的盆底肌肌力得到有效恢复,且产后42 d组(Ⅱ级占1%、Ⅲ级占2%、Ⅳ级占44%、V级占53%)的恢复效果最好(P0.05);对照组与产后90 d组阴道肌电压μV与尿失禁发生率的对比,产后60 d组与产后42 d组产妇的阴道肌电压与尿失禁发生率有效改善,且产后42 d组的阴道肌电压(20.17±8.40)μV与尿失禁发生率4%改善效果最佳(P0.05),且产后42 d组的阴道肌电压与尿失禁发生率改善效果最佳(P0.05)差异有统计学意义。结论产妇及早接受生物反馈、电刺激与盆底肌锻炼,可使盆底肌肌力有效提高,尿失禁发生率有效降低。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effects of postpartum biofeedback, electrical stimulation and pelvic floor exercise on pelvic floor rehabilitation. Methods 400 pregnant women with term delivery admitted in our hospital from April 2012 to December 2015 were divided into 4 groups according to the time of receiving treatment, 100 cases in each group. The control group did not receive treatment measures, and the 42o 6090 d group received repeated biofeedback. Electrical stimulation and pelvic floor muscle exercise. Pelvic floor muscle strength, vaginal muscle voltage and urinary incontinence were compared in 4 groups. Results compared with the postpartum 90 d group, the pelvic floor muscle strength recovered effectively in the 60 d postpartum group and 42 d postpartum group. The recovery effect of 42 days postpartum group (鈪，

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