骨科3D打印技术安全性和有效性非对照研究综述

发布时间：2018-07-20 21:59

【摘要】：目的评价骨科3D打印技术临床应用的安全性和有效性。方法通过非对照研究的系统性综述,分析3D打印技术在骨科临床应用的安全性和有效性。结果无对照研究分析显示:螺钉穿破皮质发生率为3.83%(按螺钉数计算),并发症发生率为2.13%,手术感染发生率为0.28%,假体问题发生率为0.79%,平均手术时间为139.23分钟,部分安全性和有效性指标的评价结果与有对照研究的结果相似。结论虽然3D打印技术在骨科的临床应用有一定价值,但其推广还需经济学评价。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the safety and efficacy of orthopedic 3D printing technique. Methods the safety and efficacy of 3 D printing in orthopaedics were analyzed through a systematic review of non-control studies. Results No control study showed that the incidence of cortical perforation of screws was 3.83% (calculated by the number of screws), the incidence of complications was 2.13, the incidence of surgical infection was 0.28, the incidence of prosthesis problems was 0.79 and the average operation time was 139.23 minutes. The results of some safety and effectiveness indicators were similar to those of the control study. Conclusion the application of 3D printing in orthopaedics is valuable, but its popularization needs economic evaluation.
【作者单位】：复旦大学公共卫生学院·卫生部卫生技术评估重点实验室;
【分类号】：R68;TP391.73

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