超声引导下单次竖脊肌平面阻滞对胸腔镜下肺叶切除患者静脉自控镇痛效果的影响
发布时间:2018-10-16 20:12
【摘要】:目的探讨超声引导下单次竖脊肌平面(erector spinae plane,ESP)阻滞联合患者自控静脉镇痛(PCIA)在胸腔镜下肺叶切除患者术后的镇痛效果。方法择期行胸腔镜下肺叶切除术患者40例,男20例,女20例,ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级。随机分为单次ESP阻滞联合PCIA组(EP组)和单纯PCIA组(P组)。EP组麻醉诱导前行ESP阻滞,20 min后测定阻滞范围,术毕两组均采用PCIA。记录术后1、6、18、24、48h静息和咳嗽时VAS评分,镇痛泵按压次数,输注总量,氟比洛芬酯给药次数,以及术后不良反应发生情况。结果 ESP阻滞20min后可阻滞T_2~T_8或T_3~T_7脊神经支配区域,术后1~48h EP组静息和咳嗽时VAS评分明显低于P组(P0.05),镇痛泵按压次数、输注总量和氟比洛芬酯给药次数明显少于P组(P0.05)。两组术后恶心、呕吐发生率差异无统计学意义。结论超声引导下单次竖脊肌平面阻滞联合PCIA的胸科手术辅助镇痛方式较单纯PCIA方式更为安全有效。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the analgesic effect of (erector spinae plane,ESP block combined with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) under thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy. Methods Forty patients (20 males and 20 females) with selective thoracoscopic lobectomy (ASA 鈪,
本文编号:2275512
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the analgesic effect of (erector spinae plane,ESP block combined with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) under thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy. Methods Forty patients (20 males and 20 females) with selective thoracoscopic lobectomy (ASA 鈪,
本文编号:2275512
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