微创经皮椎弓根螺钉内固定术治疗无脊髓神经损伤型胸腰段骨折的疗效分析
发布时间:2021-10-23 03:06
目的探讨微创经皮椎弓根螺钉内固定术治疗无脊髓神经损伤型胸腰段骨折的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2016年8月-2017年8月期间因胸腰段(T11-L2)骨折在南宁市第二人民医院脊柱外科住院手术患者共73例,其中男性45例,女性28例;平均年龄44.5岁(1661岁);其中道路交通伤38例;受伤至手术时间1—8(平均2.4)d。根据最新的AO胸腰椎损伤分型系统分型,A1型5例,A2型9例,A3型36例,A4型23例。载荷分享(Load-sharing)评分47(平均4.9)分。分别采用微创经皮(经皮组,35例)和开放(开放组,38例)椎弓根螺钉短节段固定伤椎。比较两组患者的切口长度、手术时间、出血量、术中透视次数、血清肌酸激酶水平变化、术后第1天疼痛评分、伤椎高度恢复、术后ODI评分等指标。结果平均随访13个月(1216个月)。与开放组相比,经皮组出血量少[(70.3±10.7)ml vs.(103.0±12.1)ml],手术时间短(87.8±10.2)min vs.(108.2±4.23)min),术后第1天切口疼痛减轻(V...
【文章来源】:广西医科大学广西壮族自治区
【文章页数】:42 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
男,35岁,高处坠伤致腰背部疼痛3小时入院
35 岁,高处坠伤致腰背部疼痛 3 小时入院。图 1 为患者术前胸腰椎正侧位片。Figure 1 male, 35 years old, was admitted to hospital for 3 hours with low back pain caused by highFigure 1 shows the positive and lateral thoracolumbar spine radiographs of the patient before surg
30 岁,车祸伤致腰背部疼痛 2 小时入院。图 3 为患者术前胸腰椎正侧位片。Figure 3 male, 30 years old, was admitted to hospital with low back pain caused by traffic accident injurfor 2 hours. Figure 1 shows the positive and lateral thoracolumbar spine radiographs of the patient beforsurgery.
本文编号:3452352
【文章来源】:广西医科大学广西壮族自治区
【文章页数】:42 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
男,35岁,高处坠伤致腰背部疼痛3小时入院
35 岁,高处坠伤致腰背部疼痛 3 小时入院。图 1 为患者术前胸腰椎正侧位片。Figure 1 male, 35 years old, was admitted to hospital for 3 hours with low back pain caused by highFigure 1 shows the positive and lateral thoracolumbar spine radiographs of the patient before surg
30 岁,车祸伤致腰背部疼痛 2 小时入院。图 3 为患者术前胸腰椎正侧位片。Figure 3 male, 30 years old, was admitted to hospital with low back pain caused by traffic accident injurfor 2 hours. Figure 1 shows the positive and lateral thoracolumbar spine radiographs of the patient beforsurgery.
本文编号:3452352
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