吉林省部分农村中老年人群人体肥胖指数、体重指数、腰围、腰臀比、腰围身高比与血压的关系

发布时间：2018-03-02 10:43

  本文关键词： 血压 人体肥胖指数 体质指数 腰围 腰臀比 腰围身高比　出处：《中国老年学杂志》2017年20期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨吉林省部分农村中老年人群人体肥胖指数(BAI)、体重指数(BMI)、腰围(WC)、腰臀比(WHR)、腰围身高比(WHtR)与血压的关系。方法应用整群随机抽样的方法于2013年7~8月在吉林省部分农村地区抽取年龄在35岁以上人群中2 608人作为调查对象。结果直线相关分析显示,血压与BAI、BMI、WC、WHR、WHtR均存在正相关;控制影响血压的年龄、身高两个因素后,偏相关分析显示,总体人群血压与WC和WHtR的相关度最高,男性血压与WC相关度最高,女性血压与BMI相关度最高;多元逐步回归分析显示,收缩压与WHtR的关系最为密切,舒张压与WC的关系最为密切(P0.05)。结论吉林省部分农村中老年人群人体测量学指标与血压密切相关,BMI、WC及WHtR均可作为高血压发病的预测因子,其中WC与WHtR可能与血压的关系更为密切,可以用来预测或监测高血压。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between body obesity index (BMI), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WCC), waist to hip ratio (WHR), waist height ratio (WHtR) and blood pressure (BP) in some rural middle and old people in Jilin Province. Methods Cluster random sampling was used from 2013 to August in Jilin Province. In some rural areas, 2 608 people aged over 35 years were selected as subjects. Results Linear correlation analysis showed that, After controlling the age and height of blood pressure, partial correlation analysis showed that the correlation between blood pressure and WC and WHtR was the highest in the whole population, and the correlation between blood pressure and WC was the highest in males. Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that systolic blood pressure was most closely related to WHtR. Conclusion the anthropometric indexes of middle and aged population in Jilin Province are closely related to blood pressure. BMI-WC and WHtR can be used as predictors of hypertension, among which WC and WHtR may be more closely related to blood pressure. It can be used to predict or monitor hypertension.
【作者单位】： 吉林大学第一医院心血管诊疗中心;
【基金】：国家十二五科技支撑计划(No.2012BAJ18B04)
【分类号】：R544.1
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本文编号：1556192