孤束核参与心绞痛中枢调控研究的现状及展望

发布时间：2018-04-10 04:18

  本文选题：心绞痛　切入点：中枢调控　出处：《神经解剖学杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：正心绞痛(Angina pectoris)通常是由于心肌局部缺血导致的化学或机械感受器受到刺激所引起。常被描述为胸骨后的挤压痛、烧痛或者挤压特征,可放射至咽喉部、颈部、下颌以及左臂的尺侧等体表多个部位,亦可出现主观描述为"濒死痛"的感受。近年来临床上针对心绞痛的研究主要集中于改善心肌营养、减轻症状、改善预后等方面,并已取得显著进展。然而在少部分心绞痛患者中,心肌缺血并不是心绞痛产
[Abstract]:Positive angina pectoris is usually caused by the stimulation of chemical or mechanical receptors caused by myocardial ischemia.It is often described as squeezing pain, burning pain or squeezing features behind the sternum. It can be radiated to multiple parts of the body surface of the throat, neck, mandible and left arm, and can also be described subjectively as "near-death pain".In recent years, the clinical research on angina pectoris has mainly focused on improving myocardial nutrition, alleviating symptoms and improving prognosis, and has made remarkable progress.However, in a small number of patients with angina pectoris, myocardial ischemia is not angina pectoris.
【作者单位】： 第四军医大学基础部人体解剖学教研室;第四军医大学西京医院麻醉与围术期医学科;西安医学院公共卫生系心理学教研室;第四军医大学学员旅;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(31371126,81671095)
【分类号】：R54
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本文编号：1729629