身体脂肪指数在老年高血压风险预测中的效果评价

发布时间：2018-04-11 19:47

本文选题：身体脂肪指数 + 高血压　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的探讨身体脂肪指数在预测老年人高血压风险中的作用。方法对盐城市767名60周岁及以上老年人进行身体测量,分析比较身体脂肪指数(BAI)与体质指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、腰围身高比(WHtR)、腰围(WC)对高血压的预测效果。结果男性BAI与高血压之间的相关系数小于BMI、WHtR和WC,女性BAI与高血压之间的相关系数小于WC;无论男女,除WHR外,各指标对高血压风险的受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUC)与AUC=0.5相比差异均显著,但各指标间差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 BAI可以作为反映肥胖、预测高血压风险的指标,特别是在老年人体重无法测量的情况下,但不能说明BAI比其他指标在预测高血压风险方面效果更佳。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the role of body fat index (BMI) in predicting hypertension risk in the elderly.Methods body measurements were performed on 767 elderly aged 60 and above in Yancheng City. The predictive effects of body fat index (BMI), body mass index (BMI), waist to hip ratio (WHR), waist height ratio (WHR) and waist circumference (WC) on hypertension were analyzed and compared.Results the correlation coefficient between BAI and hypertension in male was lower than that in BMI-WHtR and WC, and the correlation coefficient between BAI and hypertension in female was lower than that in WC.The correlation coefficient between male and female was lower than that between WHR and hypertension.The area under the operating characteristic curve of each index for hypertension was significantly different from that of AUC=0.5, but there was no significant difference between each index (P 0.05).Conclusion BAI can be used as an index to predict the risk of hypertension, especially when the body weight of the elderly can not be measured, but it can not indicate that BAI is more effective than other indexes in predicting the risk of hypertension.
【作者单位】：南京医科大学护理学院;
【基金】：江苏省苏北卫生筹资策略研究(No.KY1060111144) 江苏省重点学科建设项目(No.JX10617801) 南京医科大学健康促进护理协同创新中心建设项目(No.JX21831803/004)
【分类号】：R544.1

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