老年高血压患者治疗行为分析及医院社区一体化管理建议

发布时间：2019-01-14 17:02

【摘要】：目的通过调查分析老年高血压患者治疗行为,为促进医院社区一体化管理、提高高血压患者治疗率提供策略指导。方法以哈尔滨市老年高血压患者为研究对象,利用询问式调查问卷对其进行调查,采用χ~2检验、单因素及多因素lo-gistic回归分析高血压患者治疗行为的影响因素进行分析。结果除了身体质量指数,生理因素、社会经济状况、体检均未对高血压患者治疗行为产生影响。对高血压疾病及用药持有正确认知的高血压患者更倾向于治疗,对高血压并发症易感程度和高血压并发症严重性认可程度越高的研究对象其治疗率越高。健康关注度对治疗行为的影响并不显著。结论促进医院社区一体化来加强对高血压患者的管理,其中寻找有效"靶点"成为关键。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the treatment behavior of elderly patients with hypertension so as to provide strategic guidance for promoting hospital community integrated management and improving the treatment rate of hypertension patients. Methods elderly hypertensive patients in Harbin were investigated by questionnaire, 蠂 ~ 2 test, univariate and multivariate lo-gistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of the treatment behavior of hypertension patients. Results except body mass index, physiological factors, social and economic status, physical examination did not affect the treatment behavior of hypertensive patients. Hypertension patients with correct cognition of hypertension and drug use were more likely to be treated. The more susceptible degree of hypertension complications and the degree of recognition of severity of hypertension complications, the higher the rate of treatment. The effect of health care on treatment behavior was not significant. Conclusion to promote hospital community integration to strengthen the management of hypertension patients, finding an effective "target" becomes the key.
【作者单位】：哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院;黑龙江省中医医院;哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(71403074)
【分类号】：R544.1

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