行为方式对心踝血管指数的影响

发布时间：2019-02-14 12:39

【摘要】：目的探讨行为方式对心踝血管指数(CAVI)的影响,为心血管疾病(CVD)的预防提供科学依据。方法搜集382例体检对象的年龄、性别、身高、体质量、BMI、腰围、收缩压、舒张压、高血压患病状况等基本情况,饮食、吸烟、饮酒、坚持锻炼状况、精神紧张状况及熬夜状况等行为方式资料,检测CAVI,根据CAVI值将体检对象分为CAVI正常组(CAVI9m/s)、CAVI异常组(CAVI≥9m/s),行一般情况比较,单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果 CAVI正常组与异常组年龄,性别,收缩压,高血压患病、吸烟、坚持锻炼情况相比,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析得出,年龄和吸烟为CAVI异常的独立危险因素[OR(95%CI)=1.187(1.136~1.240)、3.845(1.836~8.052),P0.01]。结论吸烟会增加CAVI异常的风险,并进一步促进动脉硬化和CVD的发展。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of behavioral style on cardiac and ankle vascular index (CAVI) and to provide scientific basis for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods the age, sex, height, body mass, BMI, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, hypertension, diet, smoking, drinking, and persisting in exercise were collected. According to CAVI, the subjects were divided into normal CAVI group (CAVI 鈮，

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