维吾尔族高血压患者心血管反应与竞争态度的关系研究
发布时间：2019-03-22 06:14
【摘要】：目的研究新疆维吾尔族高血压患者竞争态度的特点,分析心血管反应与竞争态度关系,提高高血压患者的健康水平。方法采用便利抽样法,于2013年12月—2014年1月,选取新疆石河子乡沙依巴克村的维吾尔族村民140例为研究对象,分为高血压组(61例)和非高血压组(79例)。采用应激试验,记录不同时期研究对象的收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、心率(HR)。并对其进行竞争态度量表(维语版)(CAS-U)调查。结果两组年龄分布、体质量、体质指数(BMI),基线期、回忆任务期、恢复期SBP、DBP比较,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);两组基线期、回忆任务期、恢复期HR,良性竞争分量表、过度竞争分量表评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,BMI是高血压的影响因素[OR=0.96,95%CI(0.93,0.98),P0.05]。Pearson相关分析结果显示,过度竞争分量表评分与基线期到回忆任务期HR波动值呈正相关(r=0.32,P=0.01)。多元线性回归分析结果显示,过度竞争是基线期到回忆任务期HR波动值的影响因素(β=2.01,t=2.58,P=0.01)。结论BMI是高血压的影响因素,过度竞争态度与心血管反应指标存在相关关系。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the characteristics of competitive attitude of Uygur hypertension patients in Xinjiang and analyze the relationship between cardiovascular response and competitive attitude in order to improve the health level of hypertension patients. Methods from December 2013 to January 2014, 140 Uyghur villagers from Shaibuk village, Shihezi Township, Xinjiang, were divided into hypertension group (61 cases) and non-hypertensive group (79 cases) by means of convenient sampling. The patients were divided into two groups: hypertension group (n = 61) and non-hypertensive group (n = 79). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR).) were recorded by stress test. The competitive attitude scale (Uighur version) (CAS-U) was investigated. Results there were significant differences in age distribution, body mass, body mass index (BMI), basal phase of (BMI), recall period and recovery stage of SBP,DBP between the two groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in baseline stage, recall task stage, convalescence stage HR, benign competition subscale and excessive competition subscale score (P0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that BMI was an influential factor in hypertension [OR=0.96,95%CI (0.93, 0.98), P0.05]. There was a positive correlation between the score of hypercompetitive subscale and the fluctuation of HR from baseline stage to recall task period (r = 0.32, P < 0.01). The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that excessive competition was the influencing factor of HR volatility from baseline stage to recall task period (尾 = 2.01, t = 2.58, P0. 01). Conclusion BMI is an influential factor of hypertension. There is a correlation between excessive competitive attitude and cardiovascular response index.
【作者单位】： 石河子大学心理应用研究中心;石河子大学师范学院心理系;菏泽家政职业学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160202)
【分类号】：R544.1
[Abstract]:Objective to study the characteristics of competitive attitude of Uygur hypertension patients in Xinjiang and analyze the relationship between cardiovascular response and competitive attitude in order to improve the health level of hypertension patients. Methods from December 2013 to January 2014, 140 Uyghur villagers from Shaibuk village, Shihezi Township, Xinjiang, were divided into hypertension group (61 cases) and non-hypertensive group (79 cases) by means of convenient sampling. The patients were divided into two groups: hypertension group (n = 61) and non-hypertensive group (n = 79). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR).) were recorded by stress test. The competitive attitude scale (Uighur version) (CAS-U) was investigated. Results there were significant differences in age distribution, body mass, body mass index (BMI), basal phase of (BMI), recall period and recovery stage of SBP,DBP between the two groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in baseline stage, recall task stage, convalescence stage HR, benign competition subscale and excessive competition subscale score (P0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that BMI was an influential factor in hypertension [OR=0.96,95%CI (0.93, 0.98), P0.05]. There was a positive correlation between the score of hypercompetitive subscale and the fluctuation of HR from baseline stage to recall task period (r = 0.32, P < 0.01). The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that excessive competition was the influencing factor of HR volatility from baseline stage to recall task period (尾 = 2.01, t = 2.58, P0. 01). Conclusion BMI is an influential factor of hypertension. There is a correlation between excessive competitive attitude and cardiovascular response index.
【作者单位】： 石河子大学心理应用研究中心;石河子大学师范学院心理系;菏泽家政职业学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160202)
【分类号】：R544.1
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