体检人群心踝血管指数与心血管危险因素的相关性研究

发布时间：2019-05-31 19:30

【摘要】：目的:探讨心踝血管指数(cardio-ankle vascular index,CAVI)与心血管危险因素的相关性,为早期干预提供依据。方法:对5458例受检者进行CAVI、腰围、体质量指数、血压、尿素氮、肌酐、空腹血糖、血浆总胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的检测;根据CAVI正常与否将研究对象分为CAVI异常组(CAVI≥9.0 m/s)和CAVI正常组(CAVI9.0 m/s),用t检验、卡方检验比较组间临床和生化资料,运用logistic回归分析CAVI的相关影响因素。结果:CAVI异常组年龄[(65.24±10.28)岁]、男性比例(71.68%)、腰围[(84.39±7.51)cm]、空腹血糖[(6.14±1.81)mmol/L]、糖尿病比例(22.82%)、尿素氮[(5.84±1.73)mmol/L]、肌酐[(75.16±22.35)mmol/L]、高血压比例(65.66%)均高于CAVI正常组,且差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。多元logistic回归显示年龄、性别、空腹血糖、肌酐、血压是CAVI的独立影响因素(P0.05)。结论:本研究显示增龄、高血糖、高血压和肌酐升高与CAVI显著相关,提示加强老年人动脉硬化筛查工作,有效控制血糖、血压、肌酐有利于延缓动脉硬化进展。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the correlation between cardiovascular risk factors and cardiac malleolus vascular index (cardio-ankle vascular index,CAVI), and to provide evidence for early intervention. Methods: CAVI, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, urea nitrogen, creatinine, fasting blood glucose, plasma total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured in 5458 subjects. According to whether CAVI was normal or not, the subjects were divided into CAVI abnormal group (CAVI 鈮，

本文编号：2489966