新编气功瑜伽术对台湾地区原发性高血压患者康复之影响研究
发布时间：2019-06-06 15:18
【摘要】：目的：本研究旨在观察笔者创编之新编气功瑜伽术对原发性高血压患者的血压及其生活质量的影响,为高血压的预防、治疗与康复提供了合适的运动方法。方法：将60例原发性高血压患者以随机数字表随机分为实验组和对照组各30例,两组皆施以常规药物治疗,对照组不加入任何运动干预治疗,实验组增加笔者设计的新编气功瑜伽术之运动处方,运动频率以每日2次,每次最少30分钟,每周至少需锻炼5天,连续3个月。实验结束后,观察实验前后两组组内与两组组间的血压变化、中医证候积分变化与生活质量维度积分影响情形。结果：经统计学分析观察,在血压变化方面,实验组与对照组之治疗前后组间比较,实验组优于对照组,具有极其显著性统计学意义(P0.0001)；在中医证候积分变化方面,实验组自身组内治疗前后比较之变化,具有非常显著性差异(P0.001),实验组与对照组间比较,则实验组优于对照组,具有极其显著性统计学差异意义(P0.0001)；在生活品质维度得分变化方面,实验组与对照组两组组间实验后比较,均具有非常显著统计学差异(P0:01-P0.001),显示实验组表现优于对照组。结论：1. 新编气功瑜伽术结合常规药物之降血压的效果优于单纯使用常规药物治疗效果。2. 新编气功瑜伽术能显著提高高血压患者的生活质量水平,对其有正向影响。3. 新编气功瑜伽术对于改善中医证候有积极效果。4. 实验前,高血压患者的生活质量水平普遍较低,施以三个月的新编气功瑜伽术后,其生活质量水平明显改善；男性患者在精力(VT:Vitality)方面改善效果比女性显著；而女性患者在生理职能(RP:Role-Physical)方面,改善效果比男性显著。5. 新编气功瑜伽术对于高血压患者的血压控制效果显著、稳定,无副作用,可作为降血压与血压调控的辅助治疗方法。6. 新编气功瑜伽术简单易学,体力消耗少,刺激经络与穴位之运行效果好,安全性高,无副作用,不因天气、地点场所与时间的限制,除了适合作为高血压患者的非药物治疗之辅助处方,亦适合作为社会大众日常保健运动。
[Abstract]:Objective: the purpose of this study was to observe the effect of Qigong yoga on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with essential hypertension, and to provide a suitable exercise method for the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of hypertension. Methods: sixty patients with essential hypertension were randomly divided into experimental group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). Both groups were treated with routine drugs, while the control group was not treated with any exercise intervention. In the experimental group, the exercise prescription of Qigong yoga was designed by the author. The exercise frequency was twice a day for at least 30 minutes at a time, and at least 5 days a week for 3 months. At the end of the experiment, the changes of blood pressure, TCM syndrome score and the dimension integral of quality of life in the two groups were observed before and after the experiment. Results: compared with the control group before and after treatment, the experimental group was superior to the control group in the change of blood pressure, and there was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (P0.0001). In terms of the change of TCM syndrome score, there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group before and after treatment (P0.001). Compared with the control group, the experimental group was superior to the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P0.0001). In terms of the score of quality of life, there was a very significant statistical difference between the experimental group and the control group after the experiment (P0:01-P0.001), which showed that the performance of the experimental group was better than that of the control group. Conclusion: 1. The effect of new Qigong yoga combined with conventional drugs on blood pressure is better than that of conventional drugs alone. 2. The new Qigong yoga can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with hypertension, and has a positive impact on it. The new Qigong yoga has a positive effect on improving TCM syndromes. 4. Before the experiment, the quality of life of patients with hypertension was generally lower, and the quality of life of patients with hypertension was significantly improved after three months of Qigong yoga, and the improvement effect of energy (VT:Vitality) in male patients was significantly higher than that in women. In terms of physiological function (RP:Role-Physical), the improvement effect of female patients was significantly higher than that of men. 5. The new Qigong yoga has a significant effect on blood pressure control, stable and no side effects in patients with hypertension, and can be used as an auxiliary treatment for lowering blood pressure and regulating blood pressure. 6. The new Qigong yoga is simple and easy to learn, less physical consumption, good effect of stimulating meridians and collaterals and acupoints, high safety, no side effects, no restrictions on weather, place and time. In addition to being an auxiliary prescription for non-drug treatment of hypertension patients, it is also suitable for daily health care campaigns of the public.
【学位授予单位】：南京中医药大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R544.1
本文编号：2494400
[Abstract]:Objective: the purpose of this study was to observe the effect of Qigong yoga on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with essential hypertension, and to provide a suitable exercise method for the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of hypertension. Methods: sixty patients with essential hypertension were randomly divided into experimental group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). Both groups were treated with routine drugs, while the control group was not treated with any exercise intervention. In the experimental group, the exercise prescription of Qigong yoga was designed by the author. The exercise frequency was twice a day for at least 30 minutes at a time, and at least 5 days a week for 3 months. At the end of the experiment, the changes of blood pressure, TCM syndrome score and the dimension integral of quality of life in the two groups were observed before and after the experiment. Results: compared with the control group before and after treatment, the experimental group was superior to the control group in the change of blood pressure, and there was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (P0.0001). In terms of the change of TCM syndrome score, there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group before and after treatment (P0.001). Compared with the control group, the experimental group was superior to the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P0.0001). In terms of the score of quality of life, there was a very significant statistical difference between the experimental group and the control group after the experiment (P0:01-P0.001), which showed that the performance of the experimental group was better than that of the control group. Conclusion: 1. The effect of new Qigong yoga combined with conventional drugs on blood pressure is better than that of conventional drugs alone. 2. The new Qigong yoga can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with hypertension, and has a positive impact on it. The new Qigong yoga has a positive effect on improving TCM syndromes. 4. Before the experiment, the quality of life of patients with hypertension was generally lower, and the quality of life of patients with hypertension was significantly improved after three months of Qigong yoga, and the improvement effect of energy (VT:Vitality) in male patients was significantly higher than that in women. In terms of physiological function (RP:Role-Physical), the improvement effect of female patients was significantly higher than that of men. 5. The new Qigong yoga has a significant effect on blood pressure control, stable and no side effects in patients with hypertension, and can be used as an auxiliary treatment for lowering blood pressure and regulating blood pressure. 6. The new Qigong yoga is simple and easy to learn, less physical consumption, good effect of stimulating meridians and collaterals and acupoints, high safety, no side effects, no restrictions on weather, place and time. In addition to being an auxiliary prescription for non-drug treatment of hypertension patients, it is also suitable for daily health care campaigns of the public.
【学位授予单位】：南京中医药大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R544.1
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 刘鹏飞;八段锦运动治疗高血压的临床观察[D];广州中医药大学;2014年
2 申秀玲;有氧运动对男性中青年高血压患者的影响及机制研究[D];郑州大学;2013年
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