鼻中隔偏曲与慢性鼻窦炎相关性研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 18:02

本文关键词： 鼻窦炎鼻中隔偏曲 CT　出处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2015年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:研究鼻中隔偏曲与慢性鼻窦炎有无相关性。方法:随机选取722例慢性鼻窦炎患者的冠状位鼻窦CT,分别统计鼻中隔偏曲例数,鼻中隔偏曲伴慢性鼻窦炎例数,鼻中隔偏曲伴鼻窦炎中宽侧及窄侧的例数,无偏曲的鼻窦炎例数,并进行配对检验比较。结果:鼻中隔偏曲组与无中隔偏曲组鼻窦炎的发生率分别为54.13%和44.66%,两组差异有统计学意义(P0.05);鼻中隔偏曲伴鼻窦炎中,鼻中隔宽窄侧的发生率分别为32.12%和31.65%,两者比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05);高位偏曲与非高位偏曲鼻窦炎的发生率分别为59.54%和46.97%,两者比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。其中高位偏曲鼻窦炎宽侧54例,窄侧66例,两者比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:鼻中隔偏曲与慢性鼻窦炎的形成有关,尤其高位偏曲时更易发生慢性鼻窦炎;鼻中隔偏曲两侧鼻窦炎的发生率无差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the correlation between nasal septum deviation and chronic sinusitis. Methods: 722 patients with chronic sinusitis were randomly selected for coronal sinus CTS. The number of cases of nasal septum deviation with chronic sinusitis, nasal septum deviation with sinusitis and narrow side, unbiased sinusitis. Results: the incidence of sinusitis in nasal septum deviation group and non-septum deviation group was 54.13% and 44.66, respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05). The incidence of nasal septum deviation with sinusitis was 32.12% and 31.65 respectively in the wide and narrow side of nasal septum. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). The incidence of high deviation and non-high deviation of sinusitis were 59.54% and 46.97, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: nasal septum deviation is related to the formation of chronic sinusitis, especially high deviation is more likely to occur chronic sinusitis. There was no difference in the incidence of sinusitis on both sides of nasal septum deviation.
【作者单位】：青岛大学医学院;青岛经济技术开发区第一人民医院急诊科;即墨市中医医院放射科;
【分类号】：R765.4
【正文快照】： 慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)的发病机制尚不十分清楚,过去认为细菌感染是主要的病因。近年来,各项研究表明,除非急性期,细菌感染在CRS发病中不占主导地位。目前认为CRS的发病原因有如下几个方面:1急性鼻窦炎治疗不当转为慢性;2阻塞性[6]林蔚达.清宣肺气法治疗变应性鼻炎35例[J].浙江中医

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