听神经病患者时域间隔感知及言语识别能力

发布时间：2018-03-18 09:27

本文选题：听神经病　切入点：间隔觉察测试　出处：《中华耳科学杂志》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的研究听神经病患者的言语识别能力及时间灵敏度。方法选取听神经病患者24耳,感音神经性聋组26耳,正常组30耳,分别进行间隔觉察阈测试和最大言语识别率测试,运用SPSS18.0进行统计学分析。结果听神经病组中,听神经病组间隔觉察阈值与最大言语识别率呈部分负相关(r=-0.603,P0.05),正常对照组间隔觉察阈值与最大言语识别率无相关性(r=-0.026,P0.05)。结论 1间隔觉察阈测试有助于临床上对听神经病的鉴别诊断。2间隔觉察阈值较高的个体言语识别相对较差。3间隔觉察阈测试可从时域上评估助听器佩戴效果及耳蜗植入后效果。4无法行言语测听时,间隔觉察阈测试可提供参考。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the speech recognition ability and time sensitivity of patients with auditory neuropathy. Methods 24 ears of auditory neuropathy group, 26 ears of sensorineural deafness group and 30 ears of normal group were tested by interval detection threshold test and maximum speech recognition rate test, respectively. Results in the auditory neuropathy group, There was a partial negative correlation between the interval perception threshold and the maximum speech recognition rate in the auditory neuropathy group, but there was no correlation between the interval perception threshold and the maximum speech recognition rate in the normal control group. Conclusion\\\. By differential diagnosis of the disease, 2.The speech recognition threshold of individuals with higher interval awareness threshold is relatively poor. 3 the threshold test can evaluate the hearing aid wearing effect in time domain and the speech audiometry after cochlear implantation, when the hearing aid is worn and the cochlear implant effect is .4 unable to perform speech audiometry. Interval awareness threshold test can be used as a reference.
【作者单位】：解放军总医院解放军医学院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科解放军耳鼻咽喉研究所;
【基金】：国家重大科学研究计划项目(2014CB943001) 国家自然基金重大国际合作项目(81120108009) 全军“十二五”重点项目(BWS11J026)联合资助
【分类号】：R764.4

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