上海市金山区2002～2012年新生儿听力筛查管理分析

发布时间：2018-03-24 11:36

  本文选题：听力筛查　切入点：耳声发射　出处：《中国妇幼保健》2014年36期

【摘要】：目的:加强新生儿听力筛查与管理,提高新生儿听力筛查率,及时发现和干预听力障碍儿童,提高出生人口素质。方法:调查上海市金山区2002~2012年新生儿听力筛查和随访管理情况,运用耳声发射筛查技术,对出生3~5天的新生儿进行听力初筛,未通过者42天后进行复筛,复筛未通过者转诊至市级听力障碍诊治中心确诊,儿童保健系统加强召回随访工作并进行结果追踪。结果:2002~2012年金山区新生儿听力筛查率为95.56%;听力障碍发生率为1.60‰;实施召回随访管理工作后,市级确诊率由56.40%上升到88.29%。结论:开展新生儿听力筛查工作十分必要,建立完善的新生儿听力筛查网络和管理模式,对早期发现和干预儿童听力障碍有重要的意义。
[Abstract]:Objective: to strengthen neonatal hearing screening and management, to improve the rate of neonatal hearing screening, and to detect and intervene children with hearing impairment in time. Methods: to investigate the neonatal hearing screening and follow-up management in Jinshan District, Shanghai from 2002 to 2012, and to use otoacoustic emission screening technique to screen the newborns who were born for 3 days or 5 days. The children's health care system strengthened the recall and follow-up work and followed up the results. Results the hearing screening rate of newborns in Jinshan from 2002 to 2012 was 95.566.The incidence of hearing impairment was 1.60 鈥，

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