鼻中隔偏曲与球型鼻甲泡的关系

发布时间：2018-06-22 21:50

本文选题：鼻中隔偏曲 + 鼻甲泡　；参考：《中医耳鼻喉科学研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的:分析鼻中隔偏曲与球型鼻甲泡的关系。方法:分析972例患者的鼻窦冠状位CT片,观察鼻中隔偏曲和球型鼻甲泡的发生率,并把鼻中隔偏曲分为高位偏曲和低位偏曲,测量鼻中隔偏曲角度(SDA)和球型鼻甲泡的横径,探讨鼻中隔偏曲与球型鼻甲泡的关系。结果:182例鼻中隔偏曲患者的球型鼻甲泡发生率为17.03%,790例无鼻中隔偏曲患者的球型鼻甲泡发生率为14.05%,两组之间球型鼻甲泡的发生率无显著性差异(P0.05)。69例高位偏曲患者的球型鼻甲泡发生率为33.33%,122例低位偏曲患者的球型鼻甲泡发生率为9.02%,两组之间球型鼻甲泡发生率有显著性差异(P0.01)。20例高位偏曲伴球型鼻甲泡组SDA平均值为14.55°±3.61,偏曲凹侧球型鼻甲泡横径均值为5.93±1.88mm,两者之间无相关性(P0.05)。11例低位偏曲伴球型鼻甲泡组SDA平均值为13.36°±2.42,偏曲凹侧球型鼻甲泡横径均值为4.86±1.40mm,两者之间无相关性(P0.05)。结论:鼻中隔高位偏曲与球型鼻甲泡的发生有关,尤其是凹侧易出现球型鼻甲泡。球型鼻甲泡大小并不随鼻中隔偏曲角度增大而增大。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the relationship between nasal septum deviation and bulbar turbinate. Methods: the incidence of septal deviation and bulbous concha bulla in 972 patients with nasal sinuses were analyzed. The nasal septum deviation was divided into high deviation and low deviation. The angle of nasal septum deviation (SDA) and the transverse diameter of spherical turbinate vesicles were measured. To investigate the relationship between nasal septum deviation and bulbous turbinate vesicles. Results the incidence of bulbous turbinate vesicles in 182 patients with septum deviation was 17.030.790 cases without nasal septum deviation were 14.055.There was no significant difference between the two groups in the incidence of bulbous turbinate vesicles (P0.05) .69 cases with high deviation of nasal turbinate. The incidence rate of spherical turbinate bubble was 33.33%. The incidence rate of spherical turbinate bubble was 9.02% in 122 patients with low deviation. There was significant difference between the two groups (P0.01) .20 cases of high constriction with bulbous turbinate bubble group were 14.55 掳卤3.61, and the mean value of SDA was 14.55 掳卤3.61 in the bulbous concave side. The mean transverse diameter of type A turbinate was 5.93 卤1.88 mm, there was no correlation between them (P0.05). The mean SDA of 11 cases with low deviation and spherical concha was 13.36 掳卤2.42 and 4.86 卤1.40 mm in concave side of concave side respectively. There was no correlation between them (P0.05). Conclusion: the high deviation of nasal septum is related to the development of bulbar turbinate vesicles, especially in concave side. The size of the bulbar does not increase with the angle of deviation of nasal septum.
【作者单位】：杭州市中医院耳鼻咽喉科;浙江大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科;
【分类号】：R765

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