布地奈德混悬液局部治疗小儿急性中耳炎的疗效观察

发布时间：2019-04-27 07:21

【摘要】：目的:观察布地奈德混悬液治疗小儿急性中耳炎的疗效。方法:190例急性中耳炎患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组140例应用布地奈德混悬液治疗,对照组50例应用苯酚滴耳剂治疗,比较两组临床疗效。结果:在24 h病情减轻情况中,耳痛症状、鼓膜充血情况治疗组明显好于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。在3天后病情消失情况中,耳痛症状两组比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。鼓膜充血情况两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。在治疗7天后、再不予治疗观察10天后鼓室积液情况中,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。治疗组总有效率高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:布地奈德混悬液局部应用治疗小儿急性中耳炎时对于减轻耳痛、鼓膜充血及减少鼓室积液形成明显优于常规苯酚滴耳剂治疗,值得临床推广使用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the efficacy of budesonide suspension in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. Methods: 190 cases of acute otitis media were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. 140 cases in treatment group were treated with budesonide suspension and 50 cases in control group were treated with phenol ear drops. Results: the symptoms of ear pain and congestion of tympanic membrane in the treatment group were significantly better than those in the control group at 24 h, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the disappearance of symptoms of ear pain after 3 days (P0.05). Tympanic membrane congestion was significantly different between the two groups (P0.05). After 7 days of treatment and 10 days after treatment, there was significant difference in tympanic effusion between the two groups (P0.05). The total effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion: the local application of budesonide suspension in the treatment of acute otitis media in children with acute otitis media can relieve ear pain, tympanic membrane congestion and reduce the formation of tympanic effusion, which is better than that of routine phenol ear drops, and is worthy of clinical application.
【作者单位】：河北省唐山市妇幼保健院;河北联合大学附属医院;
【分类号】：R764.2

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