上海市医疗卫生机构临床药师对临床药学工作及自身职业的认知情况调查

发布时间：2018-05-15 12:03

本文选题：上海市 + 临床药师　；参考：《中国药房》2015年36期

【摘要】：目的:了解临床药师对临床药学工作及自身职业的认知,为进一步开展临床药学工作提供参考。方法:设计调查问卷,采用分类随机抽样法对上海市30家二、三级医疗卫生机构的临床药师进行实地问卷调查,并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果:共发放问卷130份,回收有效问卷102份,有效回收率为78.46%。94.11%的被调查者对成为一名临床药师是愿意的,但同时17.65%的被调查者认为自己还不能完全胜任现在的工作;29.41%的被调查者认为目前临床药学工作开展得并不太顺利;所有被调查者均认为医疗卫生机构应该实施临床药师制;三级医疗卫生机构的被调查者对临床药学工作及自身职业的认知和评价总体上要高于二级医疗卫生机构(P0.05)。结论:上海市医疗卫生机构的临床药师对自身职业的认知度高,临床药学工作已取得一定的成绩,但仍有许多亟待改进的地方。为此,临床药师应不断加强专业知识学习,提高专业技能和职业素质;医疗卫生机构应加强临床药学工作开展,深入贯彻实施临床药师制;卫生行政部门应加强临床药学相关法规制度建设;高等学校应加强临床药学学科建设和人才培养。
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the cognition of clinical pharmacists on clinical pharmacy work and their profession, and to provide reference for further development of clinical pharmacy work. Methods: the questionnaire was designed and the clinical pharmacists of 30 secondary and tertiary medical and health institutions in Shanghai were investigated by the method of classified random sampling, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results: a total of 130 questionnaires were sent out and 102 valid questionnaires were collected. The effective recovery rate was 78.46.94.11% of the respondents were willing to become a clinical pharmacist. But at the same time, 17.65% of the respondents thought that they were not fully qualified for the current work, 29.41% of the respondents thought that the current clinical pharmacy work was not very smooth, and all the respondents thought that the clinical pharmacist system should be implemented in the medical and health institutions. In general, the cognition and evaluation of clinical pharmacy work and their own occupation were higher in the third level medical and health institutions than in the second level medical and health institutions (P 0.05). Conclusion: the clinical pharmacists in Shanghai medical and health institutions have a high degree of recognition of their profession and have made some achievements in clinical pharmacy work, but there are still a lot of areas to be improved. Therefore, clinical pharmacists should constantly strengthen the study of professional knowledge, improve their professional skills and professional qualities, and the medical and health institutions should strengthen the development of clinical pharmacy work and carry out the system of clinical pharmacists in depth. The administrative departments of health should strengthen the construction of the laws and regulations related to clinical pharmacy, and the institutions of higher learning should strengthen the construction of clinical pharmacy and the cultivation of talents.
【作者单位】：泰山医学院药学院;复旦大学药学院临床药学教研室;
【基金】：中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会药学教育研究会2012年立项课题(No.201237)
【分类号】：R95

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