Antimicrobial metabolites from marine microorganisms
本文关键词:Antimicrobial metabolites from marine microorganisms
更多相关文章: Antibacterial metabolites Antifungal metabolites Marine microbes
【摘要】:Marine ecological niches have recently been described as "particularly promising" sources for search of new antimicrobials to combat antibiotic-resistant strains of pathogenic microorganisms. Marine organisms are excellent sources for many industrial products, but they are partly explored. Over 30 000 compounds have been isolated from marine sources. Bacteria, fungi, and cyanobacteria obtained from various marine sources secret several industrially useful bioactive compounds, possessing antibacterial, antifungal, and antimycobacterial activities. Sustainable cultivation methods for promising marine organisms and biotechnological processes for selected compounds can be developed, along with the establishment of biosensors for monitoring the target compounds. The semisynthetic modifications of marine-based bioactive compounds produce their new derivatives, structural analogs and mimetics that could serve as novel lead compounds against resistant pathogens. The present review focuses on promising antimicrobial compounds isolated from marine microbes from 1991-2013.
【作者单位】: Postgraduate
【关键词】: Antibacterial metabolites Antifungal metabolites Marine microbes
【基金】:supported by All India Council for Technical Education(AICTE)(Ref:20/AICTE/RIFD/RPS(Policy-III)62/2012-13)
【分类号】:Q936;R915
【正文快照】: IntroductionEmerging resistance to antibiotics has raised seriousquestions regarding the next source of new chemical entitiesthat can meet the challenge of continually emerging drugresistance[1].Although considerable progress is being madewithin the fiel
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