2011—2013年深圳市光明新区重点企业职业病危害因素监测结果分析

发布时间：2018-03-22 05:27

本文选题：重点企业　切入点：职业病危害因素　出处：《中国职业医学》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析2011—2013年深圳市光明新区职业卫生重点企业职业病危害因素监测结果。。方法收集深圳市光明新区2011—2013年职业卫生重点企业噪声、有机溶剂和粉尘等职业病危害因素监测资料进行分析。结果2011—2013年共对251家职业卫生重点企业工作场所2 169个监测点次进行职业病危害因素监测,合格率为75.47%(1 637/2 169);其中2012年监测合格率分别低于2011和2013年(70.37%vs 80.94%,70.37%vs78.21%,P0.01);噪声监测合格率分别低于有机溶剂和粉尘的(52.48%vs 90.13%,52.48%vs 84.95%,P0.01),有机溶剂监测合格率高于粉尘(90.13%vs 84.95%,P0.016 7)。噪声监测合格率以电子、五金和家具行业较低,分别为44.85%、46.95%和54.76%;有机溶剂监测合格率以印刷行业较低,为77.42%;粉尘监测合格率以家具行业较低,为66.67%。中型企业检测合格率分别高于小型和大型企业(80.51%vs 73.37%,80.51%vs73.12%,P0.01)。结论深圳市光明新区重点企业的职业病危害因素监测合格率有待提高,今后应重点加大对电子、五金、印刷和家具行业的职业病防治工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the monitoring results of occupational disease hazard factors in key occupational health enterprises in Guangxin District of Shenzhen City from 2011 to 2013. Methods the noise of occupational health key enterprises in Guangming New District of Shenzhen City from 2011 to 2013 was collected. Results from 2011 to 2013, 2,169 monitoring sites in 251 key occupational health enterprises were monitored for occupational disease hazards, including organic solvents and dust. The eligibility rate for 2012 was lower than that for 2011 and 2013, respectively, and the qualification rate for noise monitoring was lower than that for organic solvents and dust, respectively, and was lower than that for organic solvents and dust. The qualified rate for noise monitoring was lower than that for organic solvents and dust, respectively, and the eligibility rate for organic solvents and dust was higher than that for organic solvents and dust, respectively. The eligibility rate for organic solvents was higher than that for dust (90.133.13 vs 84.95v 0.016). The qualified rate for noise monitoring was electronic. The metal and furniture industries were lower, 44.85% and 54.76%, respectively; the organic solvent monitoring qualification rate was lower in the printing industry, which was 77.42; and the qualified rate for dust monitoring was lower in the furniture industry. The qualified rate of inspection in medium-sized enterprises was higher than that in small and large enterprises respectively 80.551 vs 73.371.Conclusion the qualified rate of occupational disease hazard monitoring in key enterprises in Guangming New District of Shenzhen needs to be improved, so we should focus on electronics and hardware in the future. Prevention and treatment of occupational diseases in the printing and furniture industries.
【作者单位】：深圳市光明新区疾病预防控制中心;广东省职业病防治院;广东药学院公共卫生学院;
【分类号】：R135

【参考文献】