老年人跌倒的影响因素及预防措施
发布时间：2018-09-10 15:39
【摘要】：目的探讨老年人跌倒相关因素及预防措施。方法选自重庆某社区符合入组条件的老年人498例作为研究对象。调查人口社会学和身体状况,人口社会学资料包括性别、年龄、文化程度、经济状况等;身体状况包括服药情况、疾病情况、体育锻炼情况、环境因素(照明)。分析老年人跌倒的情况,单因素和多因素回归分析老年人跌倒独立危险因素。结果 498例老年人中发生跌倒196例。跌倒组女性、年龄≥75岁、长期服药、慢性疾病、照明差比例明显多于未跌倒组,体育锻炼明显少于未跌倒组(均P0.05);两组文化程度、经济状况比较无统计学差异(P0.05)。将上述单因素分析具有统计学差异者纳入多因素回归分析,女性、年龄≥75岁、长期服药、体育锻炼、照明差为老年人跌倒的独立危险因素。结论控制老年人跌倒的危险因素,可降低老年人跌倒的发生率。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the related factors and preventive measures of fall in the elderly. Methods A total of 498 elderly people from a community in Chongqing were selected as subjects. The sociological data include gender, age, education, economic status, etc. Physical conditions include medication, disease, physical exercise, environmental factors (lighting). Single and multi-factor regression analysis was used to analyze the fall-independent risk factors in the elderly. Results among 498 elderly patients, 196 cases had falls. Falls group female, age 鈮，
本文编号：2234872
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the related factors and preventive measures of fall in the elderly. Methods A total of 498 elderly people from a community in Chongqing were selected as subjects. The sociological data include gender, age, education, economic status, etc. Physical conditions include medication, disease, physical exercise, environmental factors (lighting). Single and multi-factor regression analysis was used to analyze the fall-independent risk factors in the elderly. Results among 498 elderly patients, 196 cases had falls. Falls group female, age 鈮，
本文编号：2234872
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/yixuelunwen/yufangyixuelunwen/2234872.html
