共同价值何以可能——从多元论的逻辑悖论切入

发布时间：2017-12-30 19:10

本文关键词：共同价值何以可能——从多元论的逻辑悖论切入　出处：《中南大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：共同价值的提出有着深远的理论渊源和现实需要,而共同价值的概念也极易让人产生价值同化或文化归同的含混和误解,故基于可能性的讨论是后续研究的前提和要求。从分析多元论将价值理解为不可通约性这一视角入手,指出多元论找不到在诸多选项中作出理性选择的基础和一般性原则来解决价值冲突,其行事方式带有相对主义和主观主义的倾向,为在自身理论框架内自圆其说,多元论只有通过隐蔽着普遍性的论证来为自己提供辩护这一逻辑悖论。由此提出价值多样化的程度应受到平衡性或一致性的限制,为了维系多元价值能够相互兼容而不至于相互破坏,需要一个保护人的生存所必需的共同价值作为基础这一观点,从而为共同价值"何以可能"找到正当合理的依据。
[Abstract]:The proposition of common value has profound theoretical origin and practical need, and the concept of common value is easy to produce ambiguity and misunderstanding of value assimilation or cultural convergence. Therefore, the discussion based on possibility is the premise and requirement of further research. From the perspective of analyzing pluralism to understand value as incomprehensibility. It is pointed out that pluralism cannot find the basis and general principle of rational choice among many options to solve the value conflict, and its way of action is relativism and subjectivism. To justify themselves within the framework of their own theory. Pluralism can only provide a logical paradox of defending itself by concealed universal argument, which suggests that the degree of value diversification should be restricted by balance or consistency. In order to maintain the compatibility of multiple values without destroying each other, we need a common value necessary to protect the survival of human beings as the basis. So as to the common value of "how possible" to find a legitimate and reasonable basis.
【作者单位】：复旦大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：2015年海南省社科基金项目“社会主义核心价值观与依法治国的关系研究”(HNSK-YB16-47)
【分类号】：B018
【正文快照】： 对价值问题的讨论存在着普遍主义与多元论两种思维范式,完全抛弃普遍主义的多元论或者会使自己染上相对主义和主观主义的色彩,或者会回到新的普遍主义。只是因为不同文化价值之间存在着差异,就必然要放大这些价值体系在各个方面都各不相同且根本没有共同点的主张吗?更为合理的

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