《易传》道德哲学新探

发布时间：2018-03-11 08:22

本文选题：《易传》　切入点：道德哲学　出处：《伦理学研究》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：《易传》通常被认为是释《易》之作,其中包含了丰富的道德哲学思想,但目前的中国伦理思想史教科书多不见对《易传》伦理道德思想的阐述,这与《周易》"群经之首"的地位是不相称的。有鉴于此,本文从三个层面上对《易传》的道德哲学思想进行了新的系统的阐释:一、依据儒家天人合一的思维架构,阐述《易传》阴阳相反相成而为"易"(即"变")、"生生之谓易"的生命本体论,人道本于天道,故人要成就自己,就必须"继善成性",人之所以能够"继善成性"的依据是"天地设位,圣人成能";二、"继善成性"的具体实现路径是"修业进德"即内修其身与开物成务,其原则是自强不息与厚德载物,具体方法是"拟之而后言,议之而后动,拟议以成其变化";三、"修业进德"的境界是"圣人气象"即"与天地合其道,与日月同其明,与四时合其序,与鬼神同其吉凶"的圣人境界。
[Abstract]:Yi Zhuan is usually regarded as an interpretation of Yi Yi, which contains a wealth of moral and philosophical thoughts. However, the current history of Chinese ethical thought textbooks do not explain the ethical and moral thoughts of Yi Zhuan. This is not commensurate with the position of "the head of the Qun Jing" in the Book of changes. In view of this, this paper makes a new systematic explanation of the moral philosophy thought of Yi Zhuan from three aspects: first, according to the Confucian thinking structure of the unity of man and nature, This paper expounds the ontology of life in which Yin and Yang are opposite and complementary to each other (that is to say, "change", "living is easy", humanity is based on the Tao of Heaven, and old people want to achieve themselves. It is necessary to "succeed the good". The reason why people can "continue the good" is that "heaven and earth are set up, saints become the ability"; second, the specific way to realize the "following the good" is to "practice karma and advance morality" that is to say, the internal practice of self-cultivation and the establishment of things. Its principle is to constantly strengthen itself and carry things with a thick virtue, and the concrete method is to "draw up and then speak, discuss and then move, and propose to make its changes"; third, the realm of "sage weather", that is, "consonant with heaven and earth, and with the sun and moon," is the realm of "sage weather", which is the same as the sun and the moon. And four times with its preface, with ghosts and gods with its auspicious and evil, "the sage realm."
【作者单位】：湖南科技学院;湖南社会科学院哲学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国传统孝道养老伦理及其现代启示研究”(14Bzx081)
【分类号】：B221;B82-02

【相似文献】