从信息哲学看心理因果关系

发布时间：2018-05-10 16:48

本文选题：信息哲学 + 心理因果关系　；参考：《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：当代对心理因果关系的解释在以金在权为代表的强还原物理主义和以戴维森为代表的非还原物理主义的争论中僵持不下,而非主流的二元论学说对心理因果关系的解释则不断地陷入神秘主义与不可知论的泥潭。此外,心理因果关系问题不仅困扰着哲学家,还成为常规科学研究中的难题,甚至演变为导致怀疑传统科学范式的科学危机,因此有必要尝试从突破传统范式的哲学角度对心理因果关系进行解读。在新兴的信息哲学本体论的理论框架中,心理因果关系既不用遭受被消解的命运,也避免了以心理术语的形式苟延残喘,更不会陷入不可知论和神秘论的深渊。在信息-物质双重存在和演化的角度,在信息本体与物质本体辩证统一的立场,以及信息对物质的依附性关系上,心理因果关系问题将得到一种新颖并且独特的解释方案。
[Abstract]:The contemporary explanation of psychological causality is deadlocked in the arguments of strong reductionism represented by Jin Zaiquan and non-reductive physicalism represented by Davidson. The explanation of psychological causality in the non-mainstream dualism is stuck in the quagmire of mysticism and agnosticism. In addition, the problem of psychological causality not only troubled philosophers, but also became a difficult problem in conventional scientific research, and even evolved into a scientific crisis that led to doubts about the traditional scientific paradigm. Therefore, it is necessary to try to interpret psychological causality from the philosophical point of view of breaking through the traditional paradigm. In the theoretical framework of the emerging ontology of information philosophy, psychological causality neither suffers from the fate of being dispelled, nor avoids lingering in the form of psychological terms, nor falls into the abyss of agnosticism and mysticism. In the view of the dual existence and evolution of information and matter, the dialectical unity of information ontology and substance ontology, and the dependence of information on matter, the psychological causality will be a novel and unique explanation scheme.
【作者单位】：西安交通大学人文社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(15ZDB019)
【分类号】：B025.2;N02

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