马克思人本思想中国化及其当代价值研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 09:18

本文选题：马克思人本思想 + 中国化　；参考：《西安科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国传统的发展观认为,只有国内生产总值的快速提升以及经济水平的不断提高才能代表我们的进步和发展。但是事实证明这种发展观念将人民群众的根本利益搁置一边而只顾经济发展,从而导致了国家不同层面的矛盾日益尖锐和凸显。固然我们的物质财富比以往任何时代都更加丰富,可是在我国很多地方也出现了“见物不见人”的异化现象,很多人变得缺乏活力、环境受到前所未有的危害、人们之间的贫富差距不断扩大等种种问题都亟待解决。而导致这种现象的原因其实就是我们只追求发展而忽视了人的重要性,没有将人与发展之间的关系处理恰当。现实告诉我们要以人民的实际生活为重点去开展各项工作。在这种情况下研究马克思人本思想,将马克思人本思想与中国实际联系起来,对于指导我国社会主义现代化建设并促进我国社会不断向前发展具有重大价值。马克思人本思想是马克思立足于现实的个体的人,通过运用实践唯物主义历史观的分析方法,让我们对关于人的学说有了正确的理解,并使我们找到了实现人的价值、人的尊严、人的自由与全面发展的路径和办法。本文首先总结了马克思人本思想的形成背景和发展历程。其次阐述了马克思人本思想的内容与特点,进而简要论述了马克思人本思想中国化的历史进程和理论成果,最后通过分析马克思人本思想中国化的几个主要问题,进而论述了马克思人本思想中国化的当代价值。马克思人本思想中国化的精髓就是以人为本思想的提出,它是在吸收马克思人本思想理论核心的基础上形成并发展起来的。以人为本理念是我们实现中华民族伟大复兴所必须坚持和贯彻的理论依据和战略性指导思想,这一理念已被当作我国在建设中国特色社会主义期间的指导思想之一而被载入了党章,这对于我们正确理解和认识马克思人本思想有着重大的现实和理论意义。因此,我们在建设中国特色社会主义的过程中一定要将以人为本理念作为一个指导思想贯穿始终,这也是保障中国特色社会主义现代化建设成功的依据。
[Abstract]:China's traditional concept of development holds that only the rapid increase of GDP and the continuous improvement of economic level can represent our progress and development. However, it is proved that this concept of development puts aside the fundamental interests of the people and only pays attention to economic development, which leads to the increasingly sharp and prominent contradictions at different levels of the country. Although our material wealth is more abundant than ever before, in many parts of our country there has also been the alienation of "seeing things without seeing people." many people have become inanimate and the environment has suffered unprecedented harm. All kinds of problems, such as the widening gap between the rich and the poor, need to be solved. The reason for this phenomenon is that we only pursue development and ignore the importance of human beings, and do not properly deal with the relationship between human beings and development. Reality tells us to focus on the actual life of the people to carry out all kinds of work. In this case, it is of great value to study Marx's humanism and link it with the reality of China. It is of great value to guide the socialist modernization construction of our country and to promote the continuous development of our society. Marx's humanism thought is the individual person based on the reality. By using the analytical method of practical materialist view of history, we have a correct understanding of the theory of human beings and make us find out the realization of human value. The path and method of human dignity, human freedom and all-round development. This paper summarizes the background and development of Marx's humanism. Secondly, it expounds the contents and characteristics of Marx's humanism, and then briefly discusses the historical process and theoretical achievements of the humanism of Marx in China. Finally, through the analysis of the main problems of Marxist humanism in China, Then it discusses the contemporary value of the humanism of Marx in China. The essence of humanism of Marx in China is the putting forward of people-oriented thought, which is formed and developed on the basis of absorbing the core of Marx's humanistic thought theory. The people-oriented concept is the theoretical basis and strategic guiding ideology that we must adhere to and implement in order to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This concept has been enshrined in the Constitution of the Party as one of the guiding thoughts of our country during the period of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, which has great practical and theoretical significance for us to correctly understand and understand Marx's humanism. Therefore, in the process of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must take the idea of people-oriented as a guiding ideology throughout the whole process, which is also the basis to ensure the success of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B038

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