后现象学技术哲学视野中的手机依赖现象探析

发布时间：2018-08-26 09:32

【摘要】：手机依赖现象是由当代信息技术引发的一种病态社会现象,这种现象的典型特征是使用者的自主行为与不由自主的行为并存。通过在后现象学技术哲学视野中考察手机依赖现象的原因,可以发现人机之间的"具身关系"导致人的自主性肆意扩张,"解释关系"导致使用主体被隐蔽地操控,"它异关系"促逼着使用主体成为技术对象物,而"背景关系"导致使用主体丧失批判能力。要消除手机依赖现象,一方面需要使用者转变技术理念,倡导理性的使用方式;另一方面,手机功能的设计者和运营商应承担相应的伦理责任,促进人机关系和谐,保障人在手机使用中的真正自主性。
[Abstract]:Mobile phone dependence is a morbid social phenomenon caused by modern information technology. The typical feature of this phenomenon is the coexistence of users' autonomous behavior and involuntary behavior. By examining the reasons for the phenomenon of mobile phone dependence from the perspective of post-phenomenological philosophy of technology, It can be found that the "physical relationship" between the man and the machine leads to the wanton expansion of human autonomy, the "explanatory relationship" leads to the use subject being stealthily manipulated, and the "different relationship" forces the user to become a technical object. The background relationship leads to the loss of critical ability of the subject. In order to eliminate the phenomenon of mobile phone dependence, on the one hand, it is necessary for users to change their technological ideas and advocate rational use; on the other hand, the designers and operators of mobile phone functions should bear the corresponding ethical responsibility to promote a harmonious man-machine relationship. Protect the real autonomy of people in the use of mobile phones.
【作者单位】：沈阳师范大学马克思主义学院;大连理工大学人文与社会科学学部;
【基金】：2014年国家社会科学基金青年项目:“微时代技术引发的青少年虚拟自我认同危机及良性虚拟自我意识养成研究”(14CZX057) 2015年辽宁省教育厅一般项目:“微时代下科技人员科技伦理意识生成机制研究”(W2015352)
【分类号】：N02

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