海德格尔“座架”理论探析

发布时间：2020-06-08 22:52

【摘要】：His name was Heidegger who devoted his career to the researching EXIENTENCE all his life. At the beginning, he said the thinking of EXISTENCE was close to the life itself. In the late period, he regarded the language as the home of EXISTENCE. He gave his views on human survival predicament to new technology era and put forward technical questions. This article writing is focused on study of Heidegger "Ge-stell" theory. Heidegger's thought is profound, but its critique is likely to be misplaced. Based on the investigation to the Heidegger and Jaspers relations, as well as the inspection of technical concept, the paper aims at finding out the tiny possible faults in Heidegger's criticism of the popular technology concept. Heidegger's later thoughts "popular technology concept" mentioned many times. Through the comparison between Heidegger'technology view and Jaspers's, the paper also makes every effort to amylase Heidegger's concept of technology and make it clear to understand. Next to study the "Ge-stell" theory and its connotation with comprehensive and detailed analysis. Where and when the word Ge-stell appear and what functions it plays are discussed in the dissertation. The subtle change in Heidegger's mind about the essence of the modern technology and how it comes to be are also the points. The most important thing is to analysis theory of "Ge-stell" from the perspective of ontology. In Heidegger's opinion, modern technology is a metaphysical question. The paper also tries to raise a different voice in studying Heidegger and his theory. Many researchers also hold the ideas that that Heidegger attempted to save humanity by poetic habitation are abstract, delusive and impractical; more like a question by a pious questioner than a solution. In the view of ontological horizon, this paper points out that the existence of forgetting is the necessary condition to produce science and technology under the technical investigation. Through the "Ge-stell" theory, Heidegger points out that the modern technology is non-discrimination; reveals that the technique is the way to reconstruct the human survival condition; properly analyze the most fundamental basics of developing the modern technology; discuss the situation of human in front of the modern technology, so as to provide a starting point for us to think the technology. That's why the theory is so important. As long as we seriously reflect on the real life, it's not hard to find how technology profoundly affected and changed every aspect of our lives, thus the view can be understood profundity. Through the illustration of Heidegger's "Ge-stell" theory, we can conclude that Heidegger points out the concept of popularity in the world is not so correct. And his understanding is not deep, and the way he raise questions is mainly metaphysics. He continues to research on the ontology perspective, since he had been pointed out that the nature of technology, analyzed the reality of modern dilemma, pointed out the danger, also pointed out the solution, but all these points leaded to the existence of unpredictable. It is these problems, formed the pessimism of Heidegger's thought of technology. His option is asking, is the spirit of his reflection.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：B516.54

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