律令、权力、言语——指斥乘舆罪考论

发布时间：2017-12-27 19:39

本文关键词：律令、权力、言语——指斥乘舆罪考论　出处：《研究生法学》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："指斥乘舆"在中国古代历史上曾短暂地出现过,但类似罪名却始终伴随着皇权的存续而存在。"指斥乘舆"相较于妖言、诽谤罪,有其独特的功能指向,即以皇帝为中心的皇权统治。指斥乘舆具有较强的主观性、模糊性以及触犯对象的广泛性,并与严酷的刑罚相配套。指斥乘舆为历来政治斗争中官员之间互相诬告陷害,以及君主控制官僚体制提供了有力的武器。古代的官僚体制下,指斥乘舆并不是特例,还有许多律令规定了与之类似的罪名,可将其称为"柔道律令"。"柔道律令"与"柔道政治"密不可分,集中反映了官僚君主制下,直接权力与间接权力之间的博弈。
[Abstract]:"Denounce Yu" in the history of ancient China briefly appeared, but a similar crime has always been accompanied by the existence and the existence of imperial power. "Denounce Yu" compared to the fallacy, libel, with its unique function point, namely the emperor as the center of the imperial rule. Widely condemned Yu has strong subjectivity, fuzziness and violation of the object, and match the severe punishment. Denounce Yu between officials has always been political struggle each other false accusation, and a bureaucratic control provides a powerful weapon. The ancient bureaucracy, denounce Yu is not the case, there are many laws and regulations with similar charges, which can be called "Judo law". "Judo law" and "Judo politics" are inseparable, reflects the bureaucratic monarchy, the game between direct and indirect power power.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;
【分类号】：D929
【正文快照】： 指斥乘舆是针对言语触犯皇权行为的罪名,属于唐律“十恶”中“大不敬”的情形之一,但存在时间并没有十恶罪的历史长。隋代正式确立了十恶罪,一直沿用到清代。但“十恶”中的具体罪名却伴随着朝代的更替而呈现出不同的形态。据现有史料可知,指斥乘舆仅仅存在于唐宋时期,至明代

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