近代“救亡叙事”中的新法家法治意识形态及其问题

发布时间：2017-12-28 09:39

本文关键词：近代“救亡叙事”中的新法家法治意识形态及其问题　出处：《社会科学战线》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：作为近代中国重要社会思想学说之一的新法家"生物史观",其应民族危亡的"新战国"历史情势而生,主张以国家主义的新法治主义济世救亡、建设民族国家,切实发挥了一定历史作用。但从"救亡—革命叙事"范式看,其改良主义理论设计难以适应近代中国"矛盾现代性"的内在逻辑;同时它在法律意识形态建构方面缺陷凸显,无法提供科学完善的政治纲领、价值基础、社会理想、行为准则、社会秩序图景和实践路线,不能起到组织、动员民众的现实功能,这是其很快衰落并最终湮没无闻的根本原因。但其承袭和弘扬的法治主义、改革为先和面向未来积极筹划的精神,是建设"法治中国"重要智识资源,这是其学说重获重要性并再度被不断诠释的历史因缘。
[Abstract]:As the new legalist "important theory of social thought of modern Chinese biological history" and the nation "new historical situation and the Warring States", advocated the national construction to salvation, to serve the new socialist country under the rule of law doctrine, and play a certain role in history. But from the "national salvation revolution" narrative paradigm, the reformist design theory is difficult to adapt to the inherent logic of modern China contradiction of "Modernity"; while it is in the legal ideology construction defects prominent, unable to provide political program, improve the scientific value foundation, social ideal, behavior criterion, social order view and practice line, not to organize and mobilize the practical function of the people, this is the fundamental reason for its decline and eventually soon forgotten. But the spirit of rule by law, reform first and future oriented planning is the important intellectual resource for building "rule of law China". This is the historical reason why its theory has regained importance and has been repeatedly interpreted.
【作者单位】：山东大学法学院;
【分类号】：D909.2
【正文快照】： 古老中国近代化的历程并非源自于内发的动力,而是被一系列不期而遇的历史事件强制拖入其中的,这种历史发展的被动性,必然会深刻地塑造中华民族独特的近代发展路线和民族心理,也会深深地影响到当今中国法治建设的模式和目标。为什么我们会把“民族复兴”视为“中国梦”的核心内

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