晚清民国亲属相奸罪存废所体现的亲属法伦理变迁

发布时间：2018-03-26 21:07

  本文选题：亲属相奸　切入点：礼法之争　出处：《社会科学家》2017年03期

【摘要】：晚清民国时期中国刑法中亲属相奸罪之变迁,乃亲属法伦理在家族主义与个人主义博弈的结果。清末修律时期"礼法之争"中对"亲属相奸"罪的存废进行了激烈的争论,最终被保留下来。北洋政府时期、南京国民时期继续延续此罪,但经常出现反复,在进与退之间寻找平衡。司法实践中,各个时期最高审判机关不断弥补与立法之间的断裂,试图实现传统伦理纲常与近代西方法学思潮的融合。纵观当前中国刑法典缺失亲属伦理条款,如尊老爱幼、亲属间互助等,更有甚者当前社会中"亲属相奸"现象没有明文规定,故"亲属相奸"条款应入刑法典,且加重处罚,实现亲属伦理与刑法的完美结合。
[Abstract]:The change of the crime of relative rape in Chinese criminal law during the period of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China is the result of the kinship law ethics in the game between familism and individualism. The crime continued during the period of the Beiyang Government and the Nanjing Nationalist period, but it often appeared repeatedly, seeking a balance between advance and retreat. In judicial practice, the highest judicial organs of each period constantly made up for the break between the legislation and the law. This paper tries to realize the fusion of traditional ethical principles and modern western legal thoughts. Throughout the present Chinese Criminal Code, there are no relative ethics provisions, such as respecting the old and loving the young, mutual assistance among relatives, etc. Moreover, the phenomenon of "relative rape" in the current society is not clearly stipulated, so the clause of "relative rape" should be included in the criminal code, and the punishment should be increased, so as to realize the perfect combination of kinship ethics and criminal law.
【作者单位】： 华东政法大学;山西师范大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：D929

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