改革开放以来党的依法治国方略演进特点与趋势探析

发布时间：2018-04-19 16:56

本文选题：依法治国方略 + 历史考察　；参考：《理论学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：改革开放以来,党的依法治国方略的演进趋势呈"螺旋式上升"状态。从时代背景来看,计划经济体制的弊端及现代法治后发国家的不足给法治的发展造成了限制,新时期依法治国的深化发展需结合全面深化改革、国家治理现代化的话语语境。从发展规律来看,在整体形态上呈现鲜明的历史烙印和时代特色相融合的特点,演变趋势上表现为从人治到法制再到法治的转变,法律地位上体现了对与其他话语权关系认识的逐渐深化,法律内涵上凸显了从专政到公民权利保障的转变。全面推进依法治国要更加注重三大结合,即党的领导性和人民的主动性相结合、立法的科学性和践行的有效性相结合、法治的一般性和国情的特殊性相结合。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the evolution trend of the Party's strategy of governing the country according to law has been spiraling up.From the background of the times, the malpractice of the planned economy system and the deficiency of the latecomer country under the rule of law restrict the development of the rule of law. The deepening development of the rule of law in the new period should be combined with the comprehensive deepening of the reform and the discourse context of the modernization of national governance.From the point of view of the law of development, there are distinct historical imprints and features of the times in the overall form, and the evolution trend is the transition from the rule of man to the rule of law and then to the rule of law.Legal status reflects the gradual deepening of understanding of the relationship with other discourse rights, and the legal connotation highlights the transition from dictatorship to the protection of civil rights.To advance the rule of law in an all-round way, we should pay more attention to the combination of the leadership of the Party and the initiative of the people, the combination of the scientific nature of legislation and the effectiveness of practice, and the combination of the generality of the rule of law and the particularity of the national conditions.
【作者单位】：复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院;江西财经大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“革命根据地法律文献整理与研究”(项目编号:10&ZD079)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D920.0

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