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唐代刑事法制研究

发布时间:2019-06-12 07:00
【摘要】:唐代是中国封建社会发展的鼎盛时期,唐代的刑事法律制度也达到了非常完善的程度。唐代的刑事法律制度的制定紧密结合由其政权性质所决定的立法原则,,形成了包括犯罪与刑罚以及诉讼制度等非常完善的刑事法律制度体系,法律制度的篇章结构井然有序,法律形式相得益彰,概念精练明确,用语确切简要,逻辑严谨缜密,疏议得当精深,有效地调整了当时各种纷繁复杂的社会关系。刑法适用的原则、量刑标准与以往相比较都更为周密,可操作性强。在刑事司法实践中,充分体现了刑事立法中的等级特权思想和法律的伦理道德特征,同时,唐代的刑事立法和刑事司法也体现了慎刑的思想和原则,用刑持平,既保证了刑事法制维护封建统治的需要,同时刑事法制中对老少废疾减免刑罚的规定也缓解了社会矛盾。唐代的刑事法制博大精深,对后世封建社会和周边国家都产生了深远影响,而且,唐代刑事法制中的慎刑思想和亲亲相隐制度以及保辜制度对当代中国的刑事法制的发展与完善也具有重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Tang Dynasty is the heyday of the development of feudal society in China, and the criminal legal system of Tang Dynasty has also reached a very perfect degree. The formulation of the criminal legal system in Tang Dynasty closely combined with the legislative principles determined by the nature of its political power, formed a very perfect criminal legal system, including crime, penalty and litigation system, the text structure of the legal system was orderly, the legal form was complementary, the concept was concise, the language was precise and concise, the logic was rigorous and meticulous, and the discussion was thorough and meticulous. Effectively adjusted a variety of complex social relations at that time. Compared with the past, the applicable principles and sentencing standards of criminal law are more careful and operable. In the practice of criminal justice, it fully embodies the thought of hierarchical privileges in criminal legislation and the ethical and moral characteristics of the law. At the same time, the criminal legislation and criminal justice of Tang Dynasty also embody the thought and principle of cautious punishment. The use of punishment is the same, which not only ensures the need for the criminal legal system to maintain feudal rule, but also alleviates the social contradictions in the criminal legal system. The criminal legal system of Tang Dynasty was extensive and profound, which had a profound influence on the feudal society of later generations and the surrounding countries. Moreover, the thought of cautious punishment and the system of kinship and privacy in the criminal legal system of Tang Dynasty, as well as the system of protecting the Koo, also had important reference significance for the development and perfection of the criminal legal system in contemporary China.
【学位授予单位】:黑龙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D929;D924

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