群体性事件法律研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 07:01

本文选题：群体性事件　切入点：预防与处置　出处：《山东大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放20多年来,我国经济建设持续快速健康发展,取得了令世人瞩目的成果,政治、经济、文化、民主、法制、百姓的物质生活水平都有了相当大的提高。但随着经济体制改革和政治体制改革的不断深入和发展,社会各个阶层利益格局调整分化激烈,社会各种矛盾和各种不安定因素突出,由此引发的群体性事件逐渐增多,成为改革开放新的历史条件下影响社会稳定的一个重要因素。如何有效预防、妥善处置群体性事件已经成为今后一定时期内我国各级政府必须高度重视的重大挑战。本文首先从群体性事件的概念、分类和特点几个方面对群体性事件的范畴进行了深入分析,并在对群体性事件准确定性的基础上,从法制的角度分析群体性事件产生的原因,认为法律法规的不完善和缺失、政府部门不能依法行政、司法救济渠道不畅且成本过高等是群体性事件多发的主要原因。随后又分析了我国在处置群体性事件中存在的种种问题,如在处置群体性事件上立法方面的不足、执法不规范、司法机关在预防与处置群体性事件中没有发挥出应有的作用等等。本文还介绍了国外关于群体性事件处置和预防的理论与实践经验。最后提出了笔者关于预防和处置群体性事件的建议和设想,必须制定专门的群体性事件预防处置法并完善一系列的相关立法；依法行政,全面推进执法规范化建设；推进司法改革、充分发挥司法机关作用。只有通过法律机制,才能从根本上化解和处理好群体性事件,真正达到社会和谐。
[Abstract]:Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, China's economic construction has continued to develop rapidly and healthily, and it has made remarkable achievements in politics, economy, culture, democracy, and the legal system. The material living standards of the people have been greatly improved. However, with the deepening and development of the economic and political system reform, the interests of all social strata have been adjusted and divided intensely. Various social contradictions and various unstable factors are prominent, and the group events caused by them have gradually increased, and become an important factor affecting social stability under the new historical conditions of reform and opening up. Properly handling mass incidents has become a major challenge that our governments at all levels must attach great importance to in a certain period in the future. This paper first analyzes the category of group events from the concept, classification and characteristics of group events, and analyzes the causes of group events from the angle of legal system on the basis of accurate qualitative analysis of group events. Believing that government departments cannot administer according to law due to the imperfections and deficiencies of laws and regulations. The main reasons for the frequent occurrence of mass incidents are that the channels of judicial relief are not free and the costs are too high. Then it analyzes the problems existing in the handling of mass incidents in China, such as the deficiency of legislation in dealing with group incidents, and the non-standard enforcement of law. The judicial organs have not played their due role in the prevention and treatment of mass incidents. This paper also introduces the theories and practical experiences of foreign countries on the treatment and prevention of group incidents. Finally, the author puts forward the author's views on prevention and prevention. Proposals and ideas for dealing with group incidents, We must formulate a special law on the prevention and handling of mass incidents and perfect a series of relevant legislation; administer according to law, comprehensively promote the standardization of law enforcement; promote judicial reform and give full play to the role of the judicial organs. In order to fundamentally resolve and deal with group events, truly achieve social harmony.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.1;D926

【引证文献】