隐名股东的股权信托问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 16:05

本文选题：隐名股东　切入点：股权信托　出处：《华东政法大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：虽然我国《公司法》中并没有隐名股东的概念,但是在实践中因为隐名投资而发生的纠纷已经是屡见不鲜了。西方大哲学家黑格尔说“存在就有其合理性”,既然实践中因此而生的纠纷如此之多,那么就有必要对隐名股东问题进行系统分析,并尝试寻找平衡各方利益、解决纠纷的途径。在投资理财方式日益多元化的今天,信托业的发展已经逐渐繁荣。利用股权信托制度可否解决因隐名投资而引起的争端呢?我国现存的股权信托制度有哪些缺憾而有待完善呢? 本文正是基于寻找上述问题答案的目的而对隐名股东股权信托问题进行了系统阐述和探讨,并结合我国的立法和实践对我国股权信托制度提出了完善的建议,以期能对我国股权信托业的全面繁荣发展有所裨益。全文共分为三个篇章: 第一章在分析了隐名股东概念以及隐名股东在公司股权结构中的法律地位基础之上,引入了股权信托这一重要概念,为后文重点论述股权信托作铺垫。第二章介绍了股权信托的概念,以及股权信托与表决权信托、股权代理的区别。本章将隐名股东和股权信托两个问题结合起来讨论,用股权信托制度重构错综复杂的隐名股权关系,得出了股权信托制度能够切实的保护隐名股东的利益、有利于理清股权结构中各方的关系、比股权代理和借贷制度更有优势的结论。第三章对隐名股东股权信托制度在我国的成功实践运用进行了论述。股权信托制度在实践中的应用相当广泛,但是限于精力、学识有限,此处仅就职工信托持股、国有资产信托和外商在我国的隐名投资这三个方面进行了讨论。文章的最后一部分对股权信托制度在我国当前发展运用的不足之处进行了论述,集中对信托财产的登记制度以及信托业的发展提出了完善意见。
[Abstract]:Although China's Company Law does not have the concept of dormant shareholders, But in practice, disputes over anonymous investment have become commonplace. Hegel, the great western philosopher, said that "existence is reasonable", since so many disputes have arisen as a result of this in practice. Then it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of the problem of hidden shareholders, and try to find ways to balance the interests of all parties and resolve disputes. Today, when the ways of investment and financial management are increasingly diversified, The development of trust industry has gradually flourished. Can the use of equity trust system solve the disputes caused by anonymous investment? What are the shortcomings of the existing equity trust system in China and need to be improved? Based on the purpose of finding the answers to the above questions, this paper systematically expounds and probes into the issue of hidden shareholder equity trust, and puts forward some suggestions to perfect the equity trust system of our country in combination with the legislation and practice of our country. This paper is divided into three chapters:. The first chapter introduces the important concept of equity trust on the basis of analyzing the concept of dormant shareholders and the legal status of hidden shareholders in the structure of corporate equity, which lays the groundwork for the later discussion of equity trust. The second chapter introduces the concept of equity trust, as well as the difference between equity trust and voting trust, equity agency. Using the equity trust system to reconstruct the complicated anonymous equity relationship, it is concluded that the equity trust system can effectively protect the interests of the dormant shareholders and help to clear up the relationship between the parties in the equity structure. The conclusion is more advantageous than equity agency and lending system. The third chapter discusses the successful application of the stockholder's equity trust system in our country. The equity trust system is widely used in practice, but limited in energy and limited in knowledge. The last part of the article discusses the deficiency of the development and application of the equity trust system in our country. The author puts forward some suggestions on the registration system of trust property and the development of trust industry.
【学位授予单位】：华东政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.291.91

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