瑕疵公司的责任承担

发布时间：2018-05-13 19:48

本文选题：出资瑕疵 + 公司法人人格否认　；参考：《人民司法》2007年09期

【摘要】：正现代各国公司法均从实体和程序上规定了公司登记注册的条件,但实践中已获注册登记但不具备或不完全具备法定设立要件的公司却屡见不鲜,这种公司被称为瑕疵公司。所谓瑕疵,包括股东瑕疵、出资瑕疵和目的瑕疵,属于公司设立者或设立参与者行为的瑕疵。各国公司法均承认瑕疵公司独立的法人人格,同时又规定了对瑕疵公司的责任追究制度。在我国,瑕疵公司是否具有法人资格,对其瑕疵如何予以规制,在理论与审判实践中多有争议。一、各国处理瑕疵公司的基本原则有观点认为,瑕疵公司是否具有法人人格,各国立法可分为三类:一是瑕疵设立有效,以英美法系国家为代表;二是瑕疵设立无效,公司的股东或者其他利害关系人可以提起无效诉讼,以大陆法系国家如德国、日本、韩国等为代表;三是对公司瑕疵
[Abstract]:The company law of the modern countries stipulates the conditions for the registration of the company from the entity and the procedure, but it is often seen in the practice that the company has been registered but does not have or does not have the statutory requirements. The company is called the defective company. The so-called defects, including the defects of the shareholders, the defects of capital contribution and the defects of the purpose, belong to the company. The company law of each country acknowledges the independent corporate personality of the defective company, and also stipulates the accountability system for the defective company. In our country, whether the defective company has the legal person qualification and how to regulate its defects is controversial in the theory and the trial practice. First, all countries deal with defective companies. The basic principle has the view that whether the defective company has legal personality or not, the legislation of each country can be divided into three categories: first, the defect establishment is effective, the Anglo American legal system is the representative, the two is the defect establishment invalid, the shareholders of the company or other interested parties can bring the invalid litigation, and the civil law countries such as Germany, Japan, Korea and so on are the generations. Table; three is a flaw in the company

【作者单位】：广东省广州市中级人民法院;
【分类号】：D912.29

【参考文献】