建设工程合同中工程价款优先受偿权研究

发布时间：2018-08-31 19:06

【摘要】：针对建筑行业发包人拖欠承包人工程款十分严重的问题，《合同法》第286条规定了工程价款优先受偿权，旨在对承包人特殊债权的特殊保护。随后，最高院以批复的形式对这一权利作了较为具体的规定。本文紧紧围绕《合同法》第286条及《最高人民法院关于建设工程价款优先受偿权问题的批复》，以工程价款优先受偿权的性质、主体、客体、优先受偿范围、权利冲突与解决等为主线，结合我国工程价款优先受偿权的司法实践，分析总结出我国工程价款优先受偿权存在的主要问题，并结合大陆法系的相关立法对我国的启示，，有针对性地提出可行性的完善建议。本文在权衡各种利益的基础上，本着最大限度保护承包人的原则，将工程价款优先受偿权的性质界定为优先权，主体扩大到实际施工人和装修人，客体扩大到未竣工工程和未经质量检验工程，优先受偿的范围包括利息、垫资及质量奖、工期奖，对于工程价款优先受偿权与抵押权等其他权利的冲突问题，笔者建议设立登记制度，且采用登记对抗主义。
[Abstract]:In view of the serious problem that the contractor in the construction industry defaulted on the contractor's project money, Article 286 of the contract Law stipulates the priority of the payment of the project price, aiming at the special protection of the contractor's special creditor's rights. Subsequently, the Supreme Court in the form of approval of this right to make more specific provisions. This paper focuses on Article 286 of the contract Law and the approval of the Supreme people's Court on the priority of the right to payment of the construction project price. The nature, the subject, the object, the scope of the priority payment of the project price are taken into account in this paper. Based on the main line of right conflict and solution, this paper analyzes and summarizes the main problems existing in the priority right of payment of project price in our country, combining with the judicial practice of the priority right of payment of project price in our country, and combined with the enlightenment of the relevant legislation of civil law system to our country. Put forward the feasible consummation suggestion pertinently. On the basis of weighing all kinds of interests, in line with the principle of protecting the contractor to the maximum extent, this paper defines the nature of the priority of the project price as priority, and the main body extends to the actual constructor and decorator. The object is extended to the unfinished works and the projects without quality inspection, and the scope of priority compensation includes interest, cushion capital and quality awards, time awards, and conflicts between the priority of the project price and the mortgage and other rights, The author suggests the establishment of registration system and the adoption of registration antagonism.
【学位授予单位】：广东商学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.6

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