论商业秘密的民刑保护

发布时间：2018-02-26 18:24

本文关键词： 商业秘密民刑保护　出处：《上海社会科学院》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：全球市场经济的发展及科技经济全球化的普及,使技术和贸易竞争日趋激化,商业秘密对于企业的重要性越加突显,同时侵犯他人商业秘密的活动越来越严重,给权利人造成的损害也越来越大。为此,世界各国日益重视对商业秘密的保护,如何加强对商业秘密的法律保护成为一个重要问题。目前理论界对商业秘密的法律保护研究比较多,不管是从商业秘密的民法保护、刑法保护或者从竞争法、劳动法等某一角度来谈商业秘密的保护,但对于商业秘密保护的民刑比较研究则比较少,这将是本文拟着手的角度。本文将从对商业秘密的民法保护和刑法保护两条线索分别进行研究,然后再将两者从立法模式、诉讼程序、既判力、损失认定等不同角度比进行较研究,得出我国商业秘密民刑保护中存在的问题,并提出自己的完善建议。本文除引言和结语外,共分为四章。第一章是商业秘密的概述部分,论述了商业秘密的定义,包括概念、范围、特征。第二章是商业秘密的民刑保护,第一节是商业秘密的民法保护,从对商业秘密民法保护的现状、民法保护的理论基础展开论述,第二节是商业秘密的刑法保护,从对商业秘密的刑法保护现状、侵犯商业秘密罪的概念、构成要件及与其他罪名的比较进行分析。第三章是商业秘密的民刑保护比较研究,第一节是侵犯商业秘密罪与非罪的界限,第二节是商业秘密民刑保护的比较,从立法模式、诉讼程序、既判力、商业秘密鉴定、重大损失认定五个角度进行比较研究。第四章是商业秘密民刑保护中存在的问题和完善的建议,第一节是存在的问题,包括法律地位不明确、法律规定太分散、法律规定不完善,第二节是完善的建议,从制定专门的《商业秘密保护法》、完善侵犯商业秘密罪的刑法规范、完善商业秘密的诉讼程序、增强权利人的保护意识四个角度提出本人的意见。
[Abstract]:With the development of the global market economy and the popularization of the globalization of science and technology economy, the competition between technology and trade has become more and more intense, and the importance of trade secrets to enterprises has become more and more prominent, while the activities of infringing on other people's trade secrets have become more and more serious. Therefore, more and more countries in the world attach importance to the protection of trade secrets, and how to strengthen the legal protection of trade secrets has become an important issue. At present, there are many theoretical studies on the legal protection of trade secrets, whether it is from the perspective of the civil law protection of trade secrets, the protection of criminal law, or the protection of trade secrets from the angle of competition law and labor law, etc. However, there are few comparative studies on civil and criminal law for the protection of trade secrets, which will be the angle of this paper. This paper will study the two clues of the protection of trade secrets by civil law and criminal law, and then from the legislative model. In the legal procedure, res judicata, loss determination and other different angles of comparative study, the problems existing in the protection of civil and criminal justice in China's trade secrets are obtained, and their own suggestions are put forward. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this article is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is an overview of trade secrets, including the definition of trade secrets, including the concept, scope, characteristics. The second chapter is the civil and criminal protection of trade secret, the first section is the civil law protection of trade secret, from the current situation of the trade secret civil law protection, the theory foundation of the civil law protection, the second section is the trade secret criminal law protection. This paper analyzes the present situation of the criminal law protection of trade secret, the concept of the crime of infringing trade secret, the constitutive elements and the comparison with other charges. The third chapter is the comparative study of the civil and criminal protection of trade secrets, the first section is the boundary between the crime of infringing trade secrets and the non-crime, the second section is the comparison of the protection of civil and criminal law of trade secrets, from the legislative model, the procedure of litigation, the res judicata, the appraisal of trade secrets. A comparative study was carried out from five angles of major loss determination. Chapter 4th is the problems and suggestions in the protection of civil and criminal law of trade secret. The first section is the existing problems, including the unclear legal status, too scattered legal provisions, imperfect legal provisions, and the second section is the perfect suggestions. The author puts forward his opinions from four angles: formulating the special Trade Secret Protection Law, perfecting the criminal law norm of the crime of infringing on trade secret, perfecting the procedure of litigation of trade secret, and strengthening the protection consciousness of the obligee.
【学位授予单位】：上海社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D923;D924;D922.294

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