姓名登记规范研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 20:32

  本文关键词： 姓名权 姓名登记 姓名变更 司法审查　出处：《法商研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：姓与名如何择取,属于个人受宪法保障的基本权利。姓名权的行使方式是姓名登记。对公安机关而言姓名登记应该是无自由裁量权的羁束行政行为。导致它沦为行政许可行为的主要原因,在于《中华人民共和国户口登记条例》对称姓与取名等事项未作具体规定。统一规范姓名登记、保障姓名权,已是时代发展之必需。对姓名用字、第三姓、抚养方变更未成年子女姓名、基于主观价值判断的姓名变更、姓名变更次数等议题,未来立法都应持宽松和开放态度,以充分保障个人尤其是少数人的姓名权。姓名权对姓名登记具有防御权功能,对姓名登记过程中的侵害姓名权现象,法院可对登记行为实施司法审查。
[Abstract]:How to choose a surname and a first name, The exercise of the right of name is the registration of the name. For the public security organs, the registration of the name should be an administrative act without discretion, which leads it to become the main reason for the act of administrative license. In the regulations of the people's Republic of China on Household Registration, symmetrical surnames and names are not specifically specified. It is necessary for the development of the times to unify and standardize the registration of names and to protect the right to name. The future legislation should be lenient and open to the issue of changing the names of minor children, name changes based on subjective value judgment, number of changes of names, etc. In order to fully protect the right of name of individual, especially a few, the right of name has the function of defense to the registration of name, and the court may carry out judicial review on the act of registration when the phenomenon of infringing on the right of name in the process of registration of name is violated.
【作者单位】： 杭州师范大学法学院;
【基金】：杭州市社科规划重点项目(A13FX02)
【分类号】：D923
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本文编号：1511553