维吾尔传统民族医药的知识产权法律保护研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 16:31

本文选题：维吾尔族　切入点：传统民族医药　出处：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：维吾尔传统民族医药是中医药的重要组成部分,是维吾尔族的传统民族医学技术与其传统文化知识融合的产物,带有独特的民族特点和地域风格。维吾尔传统民族医药的历史悠久,其传承与发展受到了中医药的巨大影响,具有自己特色鲜明的基础体系和精湛的临床经验,是中国医药学与维吾尔传统文化知识宝典的重要组成部分。长期以来,维吾尔传统民族医药与中医药共同发展,相互交融,跟其他一些少数民族的医药一同构成了体系比较完整的中华传统医药。然而,受到其他因素的影响,其传统民族医药的知识产权没有得到高度重视,从而制约了传统民族医药的产业化发展。随着国家对“一带一路”战略的推进,我国对传统民族医药在其继承与发展方面给予了相当大的重视,为我国带有民族特色的传统民族医药的进步与发展奠定了扎实基础。本文对于维吾尔传统民族医药的知识产权保护从以下五个部分进行论述:第一部分,引言。这部分对该论题的研究目的、研究意义以及国内外研究现状等进行简要论述,为开展课题研究奠定理论基础。第二部分,论证维吾尔传统民族医药知识产权保护的必要性。为便于了解维吾尔传统民族医药的概貌,论文首先梳理了维吾尔传统民族医药的概念、特征和发展现状等,进而着重论证了维吾尔传统民族医药知识产权保护的重要意义,认为保护维吾尔传统民族医药知识产权,有利于传承维吾尔传统民族医药知识、规范维吾尔传统民族医药产业和维护维吾尔传统民族医药利益。第三部分,介绍国外传统医药知识产权的保护制度。首先对于该领域的国际立法现状进行论述,然后概括了部分国家对传统医药知识产权的保护措施。第四部分,概括维吾尔传统民族医药知识产权的保护现状及存在的问题。分别从商标保护、地理标志保护、著作权保护、商业秘密保护等方面进行论述。第五部分,针对维吾尔传统民族医药知识产权保护存在的问题,分别从专利、商标、地理标志、著作权、商业秘密以及非物质文化遗产保护等方面,提出完善建议,以期对我国维吾尔传统民族医药的发展有所裨益。
[Abstract]:Traditional Uygur medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, and it is the product of the fusion of traditional ethnic medicine technology and traditional cultural knowledge of Uygur nationality. With unique national characteristics and regional style. Uygur traditional ethnic medicine has a long history, its inheritance and development has been greatly affected by traditional Chinese medicine, with its own distinctive characteristics of the basic system and exquisite clinical experience, It is an important component of Chinese medicine and Uygur traditional cultural knowledge. For a long time, traditional Uygur medicine and traditional Chinese medicine have developed and blended with each other. Along with the medicine of some other ethnic minorities, it constitutes a relatively complete system of Chinese traditional medicine. However, under the influence of other factors, the intellectual property rights of its traditional national medicine have not been highly valued. As a result, the industrialization of traditional national medicine has been restricted. With the promotion of Belt and Road's strategy, China has attached great importance to the inheritance and development of traditional national medicine. It lays a solid foundation for the progress and development of traditional ethnic medicine with ethnic characteristics in China. This paper discusses the intellectual property protection of traditional ethnic medicine in Uygur from the following five parts: the first part, Introduction. This part briefly discusses the purpose of the topic, the significance of the research and the current situation of the research at home and abroad, laying a theoretical foundation for the development of the subject. The second part, This paper demonstrates the necessity of intellectual property protection of traditional Uygur national medicine. In order to understand the general picture of Uygur traditional ethnic medicine, the paper firstly combs the concept, characteristics and development status of Uygur traditional ethnic medicine. Furthermore, the importance of intellectual property protection of traditional Uygur national medicine is emphatically demonstrated, and it is considered that the protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Uygur national medicine is conducive to the transmission of traditional Uyghur national medicine knowledge. Standardizing Uygur traditional national medicine industry and safeguarding the interests of Uighur traditional national medicine. The third part introduces the protection system of intellectual property rights of foreign traditional medicine. First, it discusses the current situation of international legislation in this field. Then summarizes the protection measures of traditional medicine intellectual property rights in some countries. Part 4th, summarizes the current situation and existing problems of the protection of traditional Uygur traditional medicine intellectual property rights. Respectively from trademark protection, geographical indication protection, copyright protection, In part 5th, in view of the problems existing in the protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Uygur national medicine, respectively, from the aspects of patents, trademarks, geographical indications, copyright, etc., In order to benefit the development of traditional Uygur medicine in China, some suggestions are put forward in the aspects of trade secret and protection of intangible cultural heritage.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.4

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