我国政府信息公开中个人隐私认定的司法经验及启示

发布时间：2018-03-26 04:13

  本文选题：政府信息公开　切入点：司法经验　出处：《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：隐私概念的不确定性给行政机关判断相关信息是否应当公开带来了困难。我国的行政诉讼中往往通过当事人的公开意愿、公开行为、社会一般的认知、对隐私权人的不利影响等因素来判断相关信息是否属于个人隐私。公开申请人是密切的利害关系人、公开的利益优于不公开的利益、法律强制公开这三种情形构成了隐私保护的例外。通过对司法经验的整理,行政机关可以通过强制公开的法律规定、申请人的资格、当事人的意愿、社会的一般认知以及利益衡量等五个步骤的审查来确认是否给予相关信息以隐私权的保护。
[Abstract]:The uncertainty of the concept of privacy makes it difficult for the administrative organs to judge whether the relevant information should be made public. In our administrative litigation, it is often through the public will of the parties, the public behavior, and the general cognition of the society. Factors such as the adverse influence on the privacy person to judge whether the relevant information belongs to personal privacy. The public applicant is a close interested party, and the public interest is superior to the private interest. The three situations of compulsory disclosure by law constitute an exception to the protection of privacy. Through the collation of judicial experience, the administrative organ may pass the compulsory disclosure of the law, the qualifications of the applicant, the will of the parties, The general cognition of society and the evaluation of benefits are examined to confirm whether the relevant information should be protected by the right of privacy.
【作者单位】： 上海行政学院公共管理教研部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(14CFX063)
【分类号】：D63;D923
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本文编号：1666280