论管制规范对侵权责任的影响

发布时间：2018-03-31 13:38

  本文选题：管制规范　切入点：保护他人之法律　出处：《河北法学》2017年04期

【摘要】：公私法的融合趋势要求作为公法的管制规范与作为私法的侵权法能够相互衔接形成联动态势,在此背景下管制规范以"保护他人之法律"进入到侵权法,通过对"过错的认定"发挥作用进而对侵权责任施加影响。违反或者遵守管制规范要么可以直接认定过错的有无,要么可以推定过错的有无,要么仅仅充当过错有无的证明。然而对于无过错侵权类型而言,除非有特别规定,否则违反或者遵守管制规范对于侵权责任的承担不生影响。在产品侵权等可以兼而适用过错责任和无过错责任的场合,应否认管制规范对侵权责任可以发生影响,否则便会使已经确立的无过错责任向过错责任复归。
[Abstract]:The trend of the convergence of public and private law requires that the regulatory norm of public law and the tort law as private law can link up with each other to form a linkage situation. In this context, the regulatory norms enter into the tort law by "the law of protection of others". By exerting the function of "fault determination" and then exerting influence on tort liability. Violation of or compliance with regulatory norms can either directly identify the existence or absence of fault, or can be presumed to have or not. Or only as proof of fault. However, in the case of the type of no-fault infringement, unless otherwise specified, Otherwise, violation of or compliance with regulatory norms will not have any impact on the assumption of tort liability. In cases where product tort can be applied to both fault liability and no-fault liability, it should be denied that regulatory norms may have an impact on tort liability, Otherwise, the established non-fault liability will be returned to fault liability.
【作者单位】： 天津医科大学医学人文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金《药品侵权问题研究》(14CFX032)
【分类号】：D923
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本文编号：1690973