论我国个人信息隐私权的宪法保护

发布时间：2018-05-05 04:35

本文选题：隐私权 + 个人信息　；参考：《广东财经大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：信息社会,如何保障好自己的信息被合理地运用,不被侵犯,成为越来越多人关注的问题。信息隐私权早已经在其他国家受到长久地关注,我国信息隐私权研究起步较晚,但也取得了丰硕的成果。今天的个人信息隐私权不仅仅存在于以往的民法、刑法等领域,在宪法领域,如何应对来自公权力的侵犯,如何正确处理公权力与个人信息隐私权之间的关系也是亟待解决的问题。本文主要采用比较分析法和案例分析法,通过三部分阐述我国个人信息隐私权宪法保护的现状,并在此基础上进行完善。个人信息已经成为隐私权的新型客体,在基本人权纳入宪法的背景下,个人信息隐私权更是要作为宪法保护的一项基本权利之一加以维护。纵观我国现在在隐私权方面的规定,大都存在于民法、刑法之中,对于个人信息隐私权的公法保护不管在理论方面还是实践中都有很大不足,为了更好的抵御公权力对个人信息的侵害,借鉴美国、德国在对个人信息隐私权方面的立法、司法经验,对个人信息隐私权的宪法保护还是要靠《个人信息保护法》的设立和监督机制的完善。
[Abstract]:In the information society, how to ensure that one's information is used reasonably and not infringed has become a problem that more and more people pay attention to. The right to information privacy has been concerned for a long time in other countries. The study of the right to information privacy in China started late, but has also achieved fruitful results. Today, the right to privacy of personal information exists not only in the fields of civil law and criminal law, but also in the constitutional field, how to deal with the infringement of public power. How to correctly deal with the relationship between public power and personal information privacy is also an urgent problem. This article mainly uses the comparative analysis method and the case analysis method, through three parts elaborated our country personal information privacy right constitutional protection present situation, and carries on the consummation in this foundation. Personal information has become a new object of privacy. Under the background of bringing the basic human rights into the constitution, the privacy of personal information should be protected as one of the basic rights protected by the constitution. Throughout China's current provisions on privacy, most of them exist in civil law and criminal law, and the public law protection of the right to privacy of personal information has great deficiencies in both theory and practice. In order to better resist the infringement of public power on personal information, we should learn from the legislative and judicial experience of the United States and Germany in the area of privacy of personal information. The constitutional protection of personal information privacy still depends on the establishment of personal information protection law and the perfection of supervision mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：广东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923

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