地理标志法律保护制度研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 05:43

本文选题：地理标志 + 法律保护　；参考：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：法律保护地理标志已有百年的历史,但其真正引起各国的重视是从TRIPs协议中为其设定专门一节加以规定开始。当前国际上主要存在以欧盟为代表的专门法保护模式,以美国为典型的商标法保护模式,以及德国的混合保护模式,三种地理标志保护的模式各具有特色,各国根据本国的法律传统和实际对地理标志加以保护。我国凭借广袤的土地、复杂的地形、多样的气候变化和深厚的历史文化底蕴而成为地理标志资源大国,但地理标志保护法律制度远不及西方发达国家。不仅民众对地理标志保护的意识淡薄,国家当前对地理标志的保护制度也混乱不清,尤其在各地方,地理标志的保护工作标准各不相同,不利于我国地理标志保护工作的开展。为此,本文开篇从梳理地理标志的相关概念入手,理清地理标志保护的发展渊源,再通过对我国现有的地理标志保护制度进行比较研究,总结我国当前地理标志保护制度的现状。同时结合笔者通过查询政府相关部门官方网站,采取走访调研、采访、电话咨询等多种手段相结合的方式,获取有关主管部门及企业、协会等地理标志相关信息,梳理我国当前对地理标志保护的制度,理清不同制度的异同及优缺,分析我国在地理标志法律保护制度方面存在的问题,为我国地理标志法律保护制度的构建提出合理的建议。
[Abstract]:Legal protection of geographical indications has a history of one hundred years, but its real attention is from the TRIPs agreement set up a special section to be stipulated. At present, there are mainly special legal protection models represented by the European Union, trademark law protection models typical of the United States and mixed protection models of Germany, each of which has its own characteristics. Countries protect geographical indications in accordance with their legal traditions and practices. China has become a great country of geographical indication resources because of its vast land, complex terrain, diverse climate change and profound historical and cultural background, but the legal system of geographical indication protection is far less than that of western developed countries. Not only the consciousness of the people on the protection of geographical indications is weak, but also the current national protection system of geographical indications is confused, especially in different places, the standards of the protection of geographical indications are different, which is not conducive to the development of the protection of geographical indications in our country. Therefore, this paper begins with combing the related concepts of geographical indication, clarifies the origin of the development of geographical indication protection, and then makes a comparative study on the existing system of geographical indication protection in China. This paper summarizes the current situation of geographical indication protection system in China. At the same time, by consulting the official websites of the relevant government departments, and adopting a combination of visiting, investigating, interviewing, telephone consulting and other means, the author can obtain relevant information related to geographical indications, such as relevant departments, enterprises, associations, etc. This paper combs the current system of geographical indication protection in our country, clarifies the similarities and differences of different systems, analyzes the problems existing in the legal protection system of geographical indications in our country, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions for the construction of the legal protection system of geographical indications in our country.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.43

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