中美社交网站著作权法律保护比较分析

发布时间：2018-06-08 03:40

本文选题：社交网站 + 著作权　；参考：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在互联网科技飞速发展的今天,社交网站已经成为现代人生活中不可分割的一部分。社交网站具有用户群体范围广、用户原创内容多、信息传播迅速、分享方式交互性强等特点,扩大了人际交流渠道与方式,促进了信息的传播与流通,甚至打破了国籍的限制,让地球联结成一个小世界。然而数字化背景下,在社交网站上阅读、复制、下载内容只是动动鼠标那么容易,给著作权的保护带来了巨大的挑战。以新浪微博为例,根据新浪公司法律部法务专员张品介绍,新浪微博每天产生的微博数以亿计算,从内容来分析,含图片的占到67.5%,含链接的占8%,含视频的占4.2%。作为运营商,新浪因用户在微博上的权利纠纷而经常接到投诉。每一季度,新浪接到律师函将近150余起,其中60多起和著作权有关。而每一季度用户在线上的举报约有1600条,多是针对微博内容被抄袭。而另一较大的微博运营商腾讯公司也不例外。由此可见,我国现阶段的社交平台著作权侵权行为不容乐观。面对一系列实践中的新问题新情况,著作权无法坐视不理,必须对这一问题作出规则调整与制度保障。但是就目前来看,我国对社交网站著作权保护方面的法律规定还不够完善,在现有的法律制服环境下,著作权人维权难维权贵,社交网络服务商的法律责任不明晰,开放的网络时代分享行为与著作权保护的平衡如何实现,用户的行为该如何规则与自我约束,这些问题都没有一个明确的法律答案。因此,本文主要以中国和美国社交网站在著作权方面的法律保护比较分析为切入点,运用文献研究法和比较研究法,提出对我国社交网站著作权保护的法律建议。本文从时代热点关注问题着手,借鉴了发达国家的有益法律经验,具有很强的现实意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Internet technology, social networking sites have become an integral part of modern life. Social networking sites have a wide range of users, user-generated content, rapid dissemination of information, strong interactive sharing, expanding the channels and ways of interpersonal communication, promoting the dissemination and circulation of information, and even breaking the limitation of nationality. Connect the earth into a small world. However, in the digital context, reading, copying and downloading content on social networking sites is as easy as moving the mouse, which brings a great challenge to the protection of copyright. Take Sina Weibo as an example, according to Zhang Pin, the legal affairs commissioner of the legal department of Sina Corporation, Sina Weibo produces hundreds of millions of Weibo every day. In terms of content, 67.5 percent of them contain pictures, 8 percent of them contain links, and 4.2 percent of them contain videos. As an operator, Sina often receives complaints because of rights disputes on Weibo. Every quarter, Sina receives nearly 150 letters from lawyers, of which more than 60 are related to copyright. Each quarter, users reported about 1600 online reports, mostly aimed at plagiarizing Weibo content. And another larger Weibo operator Tencent is no exception. Thus, the current stage of social platform copyright infringement is not optimistic. Faced with a series of new problems and new situations in practice, copyright can not sit idly by. We must adjust the rules and guarantee the system. However, at present, the legal provisions on the copyright protection of social networking sites in our country are not perfect enough. Under the existing legal uniform environment, it is difficult for copyright owners to protect their rights, and the legal responsibilities of social network service providers are not clear. There is no clear legal answer to these questions: how to realize the balance between the sharing behavior and copyright protection in the open network era, how to regulate the behavior of users and how to restrict themselves. Therefore, based on the comparative analysis of the legal protection of the copyright of Chinese and American social networks, this paper puts forward some legal suggestions on the copyright protection of social networks in China by using the literature research method and the comparative research method. This paper begins with the hot issues of the times and draws lessons from the beneficial legal experience of developed countries, which is of great practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D971.2;DD913;D923.4

【参考文献】