论诚实信用原则在民法中的适用

发布时间：2018-06-09 11:20

本文选题：民法 + 诚实信用原则　；参考：《沈阳工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：诚实信用原则是我国民法的一项基本原则,是建立平等、和谐、文明、有序的社会环境的一项最基本的行为准则,诚实信用原则具有道德性规范和法律性规范的双重性质,是道德准则法律化的典型代表,对监督和制约民事法律活动主体的行为有着深层次的意义,被誉为“帝王条款”。在最近的民法典编纂过程中,明确将诚信原则与平等原则、自愿原则、公平原则、守法原则和绿色原则等共同确立为《民法总则》的基本原则。诚实信用原则在民法实体法和程序法中均有适用,文章着重从实体法的角度阐述诚信原则的法律适用问题。首先是对诚实信用原则一般理论的介绍,阐述了诚信原则的内涵、特征和功能,为后面的论述作好理论铺垫;其次论述了诚实信用原则在我国民法中的适用情况,在《民法总则》、《物权法》、债权法、《侵权责任法》等中的体现,以及诚实信用原则在两大法系中的发展过程和适用情况,与实际案例相结合,进行横向比较和纵向分析。最后通过对上述内容的探讨,总结出诚实信用原则在我国民法适用中存在的问题和原因,并提出可行性建议。文章力求通过对我国民法中诚实信用原则的分析和探究,使诚实信用原则在我国民事立法中更加完善,使诚实信用原则的功能和作用随着经济社会的发展发挥其更大的作用,以促进和推动我国社会主义市场经济健康、有序、快速发展,促进和推动社会主义和谐社会的建设。
[Abstract]:The principle of good faith is one of the basic principles of civil law in China, and the most basic code of conduct for the establishment of an equal, harmonious, civilized and orderly social environment. The principle of good faith has the dual nature of moral norms and legal norms. It is a typical representative of the legalization of moral norms, which has a deep meaning to supervise and restrict the behavior of the subject of civil legal activities, and is praised as the "monarch clause". In the recent civil code compilation process, the principle of good faith and equality, the principle of voluntary, the principle of fairness, the principle of abiding by the law and the principle of green are clearly established as the basic principles of the General principles of Civil Law. The principle of good faith is applicable in both civil law and procedural law. This paper focuses on the legal application of the principle of good faith from the point of view of substantive law. First of all, it introduces the general theory of the principle of good faith, expounds the connotation, characteristics and functions of the principle of good faith, and lays a good foundation for the later discussion, and then discusses the application of the principle of good faith in the civil law of our country. In "General principles of Civil Law", "property Law", "creditor's Rights Law", "Tort liability Law" and so on, as well as the development process and application of the principle of good faith in the two legal systems, combining with the actual cases, the horizontal comparison and longitudinal analysis are carried out. Finally, through the above content discussion, summarizes the good faith principle in our country civil law application existence question and the reason, and puts forward the feasibility suggestion. Through the analysis and exploration of the principle of good faith in the civil law of our country, the article tries to make the principle of good faith more perfect in the civil legislation of our country, and make the function and function of the principle of good faith play a greater role with the development of economy and society. In order to promote and promote the healthy, orderly and rapid development of China's socialist market economy, promote and promote the construction of a harmonious socialist society.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923

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