数字遗产分类定性与继承研究

发布时间：2018-06-18 05:45

本文选题：数字遗产 + 分类定性　；参考：《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2015年05期

【摘要】：随着互联网技术的迅猛发展,网络已悄然成为人们生活中不可或缺的重要组成部分,由此形成了新浪微博、腾讯微信和QQ、游戏装备、虚拟货币、帐号密码、文件视频等诸多虚拟数字财产,既有财产性利益,又包含精神性利益。数字遗产的属性、法律保护、继承等问题,都有待进行系统化研究。数字遗产能满足财产价值性、稀缺性和可支配性的特质,具有财产权的法律属性,是包含物权、债权、知识产权等权利的集合体,应纳入现有财产权利体系中予以保护;根据数字遗产是否具有明显的财产性的标准,可将"数字遗产"分财产性显著类、人格性显著类、财产性和人格性混合类三大类;不同类型的数字遗产应适用不同的继承规则规范,才有利于数字遗产继承纠纷的解决。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet has quietly become an indispensable and important part of people's lives, thus forming Sina Weibo, Tencent WeChat and QQ, game equipment, virtual currency, account password, Many virtual digital property, such as file video, not only have property interests, but also contain spiritual benefits. The attributes of digital heritage, legal protection, inheritance and other issues need to be systematically studied. Digital heritage can satisfy the characteristics of property value, scarcity and controllability, it has the legal attribute of property right, and it is a collection of rights including real right, creditor's right, intellectual property and so on, which should be protected in the existing property right system. According to the criterion of whether digital heritage has obvious property, "digital heritage" can be divided into three categories: significant property, significant personality, property and mixed personality. Different types of digital heritage should be governed by different inheritance rules, which is beneficial to the settlement of disputes over digital inheritance.
【作者单位】：南昌大学立法研究中心;南昌大学法学院;
【基金】：江西省研究生创新专项资金立项项目“数字遗产继承法律制度研究”(YC2014-S108)
【分类号】：D923.5

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