标准制定机构对专利许可问题的解决机制研究
发布时间：2018-08-22 10:47
【摘要】：专利权是一种私权,专利制度追求创新和发展;而标准是一种公共产品,其内在的要求是统一性和普适性。专利和标准的结合必然伴随着许多冲突和问题,其中专利许可问题因其发现早、发展快的特点已成为专利标准化进程中的核心问题,对标准的推广和实施形成了制约。本文认为,标准制定机构的事前协调机制对于解决标准中的专利许可问题十分关键。标准制定机构作为带有公共属性的组织机构,在制定标准之余,也应当适当参与和介入标准化中的专利许可问题,以确保标准化中专利许可的顺利实施。本文共分四部分论述,第一部分对专利与标准的关系作了简要论述,包括标准的概念和分类,标准和专利结合后产生的问题,并着重介绍了标准制定机构与专利许可相关的基本政策。第二部分是标准中专利信息确认问题的分析与解决。第三部分是专利许可实施的标准管理机构之选用。第四部分介绍了标准化中专利许可条件的不确定性及解决方案。第五部分是标准化中专利许可纠纷的解决,主要介绍了标准制定机构在纠纷中的定位和参与方式。第六部分介绍了我国标准制定机构和标准管理体系的特殊属性,对我国标准化中专利许可问题的现状进行了分析并提出相应改善建议。
[Abstract]:Patent right is a kind of private right, patent system pursues innovation and development, and standard is a kind of public goods, its inherent requirement is unity and universality. The combination of patent and standard is bound to be accompanied by many conflicts and problems, among which the problem of patent license has become the core problem in the process of patent standardization because of its early discovery and rapid development, which has restricted the popularization and implementation of the standard. This paper holds that the prior coordination mechanism of the standard setting organization is very important to solve the patent licensing problem in the standard. As an organization with public attributes, standard-setting organizations should also participate in and intervene in patent licensing issues in standardization, so as to ensure the smooth implementation of patent licenses in standardization. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part briefly discusses the relationship between patent and standard, including the concept and classification of standard, the problems arising from the combination of standard and patent. The basic policies of standard-setting organization and patent license are introduced emphatically. The second part is the analysis and solution of patent information confirmation in the standard. The third part is the selection of the standard management organization of patent licensing. The fourth part introduces the uncertainty and solution of patent licensing conditions in standardization. The fifth part is the resolution of patent licensing disputes in standardization, mainly introduces the positioning and participation of standard-setting organizations in disputes. The sixth part introduces the special attributes of China's standard-setting organization and standard management system, analyzes the current situation of patent licensing in China's standardization and puts forward corresponding suggestions for improvement.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.42
本文编号：2196864
[Abstract]:Patent right is a kind of private right, patent system pursues innovation and development, and standard is a kind of public goods, its inherent requirement is unity and universality. The combination of patent and standard is bound to be accompanied by many conflicts and problems, among which the problem of patent license has become the core problem in the process of patent standardization because of its early discovery and rapid development, which has restricted the popularization and implementation of the standard. This paper holds that the prior coordination mechanism of the standard setting organization is very important to solve the patent licensing problem in the standard. As an organization with public attributes, standard-setting organizations should also participate in and intervene in patent licensing issues in standardization, so as to ensure the smooth implementation of patent licenses in standardization. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part briefly discusses the relationship between patent and standard, including the concept and classification of standard, the problems arising from the combination of standard and patent. The basic policies of standard-setting organization and patent license are introduced emphatically. The second part is the analysis and solution of patent information confirmation in the standard. The third part is the selection of the standard management organization of patent licensing. The fourth part introduces the uncertainty and solution of patent licensing conditions in standardization. The fifth part is the resolution of patent licensing disputes in standardization, mainly introduces the positioning and participation of standard-setting organizations in disputes. The sixth part introduces the special attributes of China's standard-setting organization and standard management system, analyzes the current situation of patent licensing in China's standardization and puts forward corresponding suggestions for improvement.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.42
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