购物善意取得实务问题研究

发布时间：2018-08-30 08:16

【摘要】：司法实践中对涉案赃物的处理中轻视对受让人财产权保障,违法采取查、扣、冻、收等措施。如何保护受让人权益,并协调处理好被追诉人、被害人和第三人之间财产权属争议这种出现的比较复杂的情况,是体现司法公正性的内涵之所在。实务中如能更加合情又合理地解决好此类问题,能出现定纷止争的效果显得尤为弥足珍贵。对此,应将民法中的善意取得制度运用到刑事案件赃物的处理之中。理论界和实务中的司法人员应当大胆地做出赃物完全适用善意取得制度的有益探索,以推进理论和实践的不断向前协调发展。这就涉及到研究探讨运用善意取得制度去解决处理涉赃案件当事人之间矛盾纠纷仍然不断的顽疾问题。本文着眼善意取得制度处理解决实务中的赃物,旨在通过对理论上和实务中的对比分析,研究、探讨,试图就赃物善意取得实务问题进行阐述,以期完善我国赃物善意取得在实务中的应用。引言部分简要交待所要研究的问题及其理论和现实意义等。第一部分刑事案件中赃物的合理界定。从赃物的内涵、种类、赃款与赃物的区别等方面进行合理界定。第二部分赃物是否适用善意取得制度实务分析。从其立法现状、赃物善意取得问题的实践分析、立法及实践中存在的问题及成因等三个方面进行研究探讨。第三部分赃物适用善意取得制度的要件分析。从民法理论中善意取得制度四个必备要件展开探讨,提出赃物只要符合权利外观和其它要件,就应当适用善意取得。结论部分通过前述对赃物的合理界定,对赃物是否适用善意取得制度的实务探讨,赃物适用善意取得制度要满足的条件,得出赃物完全可以适用善意取得的结论。
[Abstract]:In judicial practice, the protection of the transferee's property rights is despised in the handling of the stolen goods involved, and the measures of investigation, seizure, freezing and collection are taken illegally. How to protect the rights and interests of the transferee, and how to deal with the property rights of the accused, the victim and the third party is a complex situation, which embodies the connotation of judicial fairness. In practice, if we can solve this kind of problem more reasonably and reasonably, the effect of resolving disputes is particularly valuable. Therefore, the system of bona fide acquisition in civil law should be applied to the handling of stolen goods in criminal cases. The judicial personnel in theory and practice should boldly make the beneficial exploration that the booty is fully applicable to the bona fide acquisition system in order to promote the continuous and coordinated development of theory and practice. This involves the study of the use of bona fide acquisition system to solve the problem that conflicts and disputes between the parties involved in stolen cases are still persistent. This paper focuses on the system of bona fide acquisition to solve the problem of stolen goods in practice. The purpose of this paper is to analyze, study, explore and expound the practical problems of bona fide acquisition of stolen goods in theory and practice. The purpose is to perfect the application of bona fide acquisition of stolen goods in our country. The introduction briefly explains the problems to be studied and its theoretical and practical significance. The first part is the reasonable definition of stolen goods in criminal cases. The connotation, category, the difference between the stolen money and the stolen goods are reasonably defined from the aspects of the meaning, the type and the difference between the stolen goods and the stolen goods. The second part analyzes whether the stolen goods are applicable to the bona fide acquisition system. The present situation of legislation, the practical analysis of bona fide acquisition of stolen goods, the problems existing in legislation and practice and their causes are discussed. The third part analyzes the elements of bona fide acquisition of stolen goods. This paper probes into the four essential elements of bona fide acquisition system in the theory of civil law, and puts forward that the stolen goods should be obtained in good faith as long as they conform to the appearance of rights and other elements. The conclusion part, through the above reasonable definition of stolen goods, discusses whether the bona fide acquisition system is applicable to the stolen goods, the conditions to be satisfied by the bona fide acquisition system are applied to the stolen goods, and the conclusion that the stolen goods can be obtained in good faith is concluded.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923

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