论涉外违约责任与侵权责任竞合
发布时间：2018-10-11 19:54
【摘要】：全球经济一体化加速了商贸往来,在促进经济发展的同时,涉外民商事案件中违约责任和侵权责任竞合现象也相伴而生。因此,研究涉外违约责任与侵权责任竞合问题的处理,不但具有重要的理论意义,也具有重要的实践作用,有助于我国当事人更好地防范和化解法律风险,维护自身合法权益。本文以民事责任竞合理论为切入点,对涉外违约责任与侵权责任竞合案件进行具体解决路径的阐述。全文共分为四章。第一章以违约责任与侵权责任竞合的基本定义及原因、特征和情形为切入点,介绍相关国家的主要学说及各自利弊分析。第二章通过介绍识别的基本概念及涉外竞合案件的识别依据,进而阐述了世界各国对该类竞合案件的识别方式,并对我国相关识别制度与司法实践进行总结。第三章由涉外责任竞合案件管辖权的确定入手,分析了在责任竞合情况下的管辖权冲突表现形态及各国相关解决方法,最后介绍我国对该类案件的管辖规定及司法实践。第四章重点介绍了该类案件的法律适用。从违约与侵权两类案件适用的比较说开,介绍了国际民事责任竞合的法律选择原则及法律适用情况。
[Abstract]:The global economic integration accelerates the trade and trade, while promoting the economic development, the phenomenon of concurrence of breach of contract liability and tort liability in foreign civil and commercial cases also comes into being. Therefore, it is not only of great theoretical significance, but also of important practical function to study the handling of the concurrence of foreign breach liability and tort liability, which is helpful to prevent and defuse the legal risks and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the parties in our country. This article takes the civil liability concurrence theory as the breakthrough point, carries on the concrete solution path to the foreign-related breach of contract liability and the tort liability concurrence case. The full text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the main theories of relevant countries and their respective advantages and disadvantages, starting with the basic definition and reasons, characteristics and circumstances of the concurrence between liability for breach of contract and liability for tort. The second chapter introduces the basic concept of identification and the identification basis of foreign cases, and then expounds the identification of this kind of cases in the world, and summarizes the relevant identification system and judicial practice in China. The third chapter begins with the determination of jurisdiction in the case of concurrence of foreign liabilities, analyzes the form of jurisdiction conflict in the case of concurrent liability and the relevant solutions of various countries, and finally introduces the jurisdiction regulations and judicial practice of this kind of cases in our country. The fourth chapter focuses on the legal application of this kind of cases. From the comparison of the application of breach of contract and tort, this paper introduces the principle of law selection and the application of law in international civil liability concurrence.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.6
[Abstract]:The global economic integration accelerates the trade and trade, while promoting the economic development, the phenomenon of concurrence of breach of contract liability and tort liability in foreign civil and commercial cases also comes into being. Therefore, it is not only of great theoretical significance, but also of important practical function to study the handling of the concurrence of foreign breach liability and tort liability, which is helpful to prevent and defuse the legal risks and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the parties in our country. This article takes the civil liability concurrence theory as the breakthrough point, carries on the concrete solution path to the foreign-related breach of contract liability and the tort liability concurrence case. The full text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the main theories of relevant countries and their respective advantages and disadvantages, starting with the basic definition and reasons, characteristics and circumstances of the concurrence between liability for breach of contract and liability for tort. The second chapter introduces the basic concept of identification and the identification basis of foreign cases, and then expounds the identification of this kind of cases in the world, and summarizes the relevant identification system and judicial practice in China. The third chapter begins with the determination of jurisdiction in the case of concurrence of foreign liabilities, analyzes the form of jurisdiction conflict in the case of concurrent liability and the relevant solutions of various countries, and finally introduces the jurisdiction regulations and judicial practice of this kind of cases in our country. The fourth chapter focuses on the legal application of this kind of cases. From the comparison of the application of breach of contract and tort, this paper introduces the principle of law selection and the application of law in international civil liability concurrence.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.6
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