论汇编作品的著作权保护

发布时间：2018-10-31 09:55

【摘要】：汇编作品定义中的"汇编若干作品、作品的片断或者不构成作品的数据或者其他材料",并非是指对物质世界材料的汇编,而是指对信息的汇编。如果独创性的选择或编排不能形成独立表现思想或文艺美感的内容,其无法被归入我国《著作权法》第3条列举的9类作品,只能作为汇编作品受到保护。因此汇编作品具有"兜底"的作用。汇编作品的表达是以体系化方式呈现的信息集合,因此汇编作品的目录本身不能受到保护。汇编作品的独创性只能体现在对既有信息的选择或编排方面,而不能体现在该信息的产生或来源方面。如果汇编者独创性的选择或编排方法在被他人用于相同范围的信息时能获得相同结果,说明发生了思想与表达的混同,该汇编结果不能受到保护。如果对信息进行汇编的目的就是为了实现某种实用功能,其结果仅构成了某种功能性操作方法的组成部分,则该汇编结果也应被排除出保护范围。
[Abstract]:In the definition of compilation works, "compilation of several works, fragments of works or data or other materials that do not constitute a work" is not a compilation of material in the material world, but a compilation of information. If the choice or arrangement of originality cannot form the content of independent expression of thought or aesthetic sense of literature and art, it cannot be classified into the 9 kinds of works listed in Article 3 of the copyright Law of China, and can only be protected as a compilation of works. Therefore, the compilation works have the function of "cover the bottom". The representation of the assembly works is a collection of information presented in a systematic manner, so the catalogue of the assembly works cannot be protected by itself. The originality of the compilation works can only be reflected in the selection or arrangement of the existing information, but not in the generation or source of the information. If the assembler's original selection or orchestration method can obtain the same results when used by others for the same range of information, the assembly results cannot be protected if a mixture of thought and expression occurs. If the purpose of compiling information is to achieve a practical function and the result only forms part of a functional operation method, the assembly result should also be excluded from the scope of protection.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;
【基金】：作者主持的“上海市哲学社会科学规划项目”(项目批准号:2014BFX010)的研究成果之一
【分类号】：D923.41

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